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time hangs heavy (on my hand)

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1 heavy

['hevi]
adjective

1) (having great weight; difficult to lift or carry: a heavy parcel.) težek

2) (having a particular weight: I wonder how heavy our little baby is.) težek

3) (of very great amount, force etc: heavy rain; a heavy blow; The ship capsized in the heavy seas; heavy taxes.) obilen, težek, razburkan

4) (doing something to a great extent: He's a heavy smoker/drinker.) strasten

5) (dark and dull; looking or feeling stormy: a heavy sky/atmosphere.) preteč, mračen

6) (difficult to read, do, understand etc: Books on philosophy are too heavy for me.) težek

7) ((of food) hard to digest: rather heavy pastry.) težko prebavljiv

8) (noisy and clumsy: heavy footsteps.) težek

•

- heavily
- heaviness
- heavy-duty
- heavy industry
- heavyweight
- heavy going
- a heavy heart
- make heavy weather of
* * *
I [hévi]
adjective ( heavily adverb)

težek; prenatovorjen, težko otovorjen, nabit; obilen, bogat (žetev); razburkan (morje); močen, silen (dež); bobneč (grom); oblačen, mračen, preteč (nebo); moreč (tišina); težek, naporen (delo); grob (poteza); težko prehoden, razmočen (cesta); znaten, velik (kupec, naročilo); težko prebavljiv (hrana); težek, težko razumljiv (knjiga); topoglav, okoren, počasen; potrt, žalosten; dolgočasen; noseča; economy medel, slab (trg); printing masten (tisk)

heavy crop — obilna letina

heavy with child — noseča

heavy drinker — hud pivec

heavy fate — žalostna usoda

heavy fog — gosta megla

heavy guns ( —ali artillery) — težka artilerija, figuratively silovit napad, nevaren nasprotnik

heavy in ( —ali on) hand — težko vodljiv (konj)

heavy industries — težka industrija

heavy losses — težke izgube

heavy metal — težka kovina, figuratively silen vpliv, močna osebnost

heavy news — žalostna novica

heavy road — težko prehodna cesta

theatre heavy scene — mračna scena

heavy sea — razburkano morje

heavy sky — preteče nebo

heavy with sleep — omotičen od spanja

economy heavy sale — slaba prodaja

heavy taxes — visoki davki

to lie heavy on — težiti koga

to rule with a heavy hand — vladati s trdo roko

time hangs heavy (on my hand) — čas se mi vleče
II [hévi]
noun

theatre vloga barabe, tak igralec; military top težkega kalibra; plural težka kavalerija; težka industrija

English-Slovenian dictionary > heavy
2 heavy

heavy ['hevɪ]

lourd ⇒ 1 (a)-(c), 1 (e), 1 (f), 1 (i), 1 (k), 1 (m)-(o), 1 (r), 1 (t), 2 chargé ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (k) important ⇒ 1 (c), 1 (p) gros ⇒ 1 (c), 1 (e)-(h) grave ⇒ 1 (i), 1 (r) pénible ⇒ 1 (k) rôle tragique ⇒ 3 (a) dur ⇒ 3 (b)

(compar heavier, superl heaviest, pl heavies)

1 adjective

(a) (in weight) lourd; (object) lourd, pesant;

∎ how heavy is he? combien pèse-t-il?;

∎ how heavy is it? est-ce que c'est lourd?;

∎ it's too heavy for me to lift je ne peux pas le soulever, c'est ou ça pèse trop lourd;

∎ heavy luggage gros bagages mpl, bagages mpl lourds

(b) (burdened, laden) chargé, lourd;

∎ the branches were heavy with fruit les branches étaient chargées ou lourdes de fruits;

∎ her eyes were heavy with sleep elle avait les yeux lourds de sommeil;

∎ archaic or literary she was heavy with child elle était enceinte;

∎ Zoology heavy with young gravide, grosse

(c) (in quantity → expenses, payments) important, considérable; (→ fine, losses) gros (grosse), lourd; (→ taxes) lourd; (→ casualties, damages) énorme, important; (→ crop) abondant, gros (grosse); (→ dew) abondant; (→ user) gros (grosse);

∎ she has a heavy cold elle a un gros rhume, elle est fortement enrhumée;

∎ to have heavy periods avoir des règles abondantes;

∎ there's a heavy demand for teachers il y a une forte ou grosse demande d'enseignants;

∎ her students make heavy demands on her ses étudiants sont très exigeants avec elle ou exigent beaucoup d'elle;

∎ heavy rain forte pluie f;

∎ heavy seas grosse mer f;

∎ heavy showers grosses ou fortes averses fpl;

∎ heavy sleep sommeil m profond ou lourd;

∎ to be a heavy sleeper avoir le sommeil profond ou lourd;

∎ heavy snow neige f abondante, fortes chutes fpl de neige;

∎ they expect heavy trading on the Stock Exchange ils s'attendent à ce que le marché soit très actif;

∎ heavy traffic circulation f dense, grosse circulation f

(d) (using large quantities)

∎ he's a heavy drinker/smoker il boit/fume beaucoup, c'est un grand buveur/fumeur;

∎ a heavy gambler un(une) flambeur(euse);

∎ British familiar the car's very heavy on petrol la voiture consomme énormément d'essence;

∎ familiar you've been a bit heavy on the pepper tu as eu la main un peu lourde avec le poivre

(e) (laborious → movement) lourd; (→ step) pesant, lourd; (→ sigh) gros (grosse), profond; (→ thud) gros (grosse);

∎ he was dealt a heavy blow (hit) il a reçu un coup violent; (from fate) ça a été un rude coup ou un gros choc pour lui;

∎ heavy breathing (from effort, illness) respiration f pénible; (from excitement) respiration f haletante;

∎ heavy fighting is reported in the Gulf on signale des combats acharnés dans le Golfe;

∎ to rule with a heavy hand gouverner de façon très autoritaire;

∎ we could hear his heavy tread on the stairs nous l'entendions monter l'escalier d'un pas lourd;

∎ a heavy landing un atterrissage brutal

(f) (thick → coat, sweater, shoes) gros (grosse); (→ soil) lourd, gras

(g) (person → fat) gros (grosse), corpulent; (→ solid) costaud, fortement charpenté;

∎ a man of heavy build un homme solidement bâti

(h) (coarse, solid → line, lips) gros (grosse), épais(aisse); (thick → beard) gros (grosse), fort;

∎ heavy features gros traits mpl, traits mpl épais ou lourds

(i) (grave, serious → news) grave; (→ responsibility) lourd; (→ defeat) lourd, grave;

∎ familiar things got a bit heavy les choses ont mal tourné

(j) (depressed → mood, spirits) abattu, déprimé;

∎ with a heavy heart, heavy at heart le cœur gros

(k) (tiring → task) lourd, pénible; (→ work) pénible; (→ day, schedule, week) chargé, difficile;

∎ I've got a heavy day ahead of me j'ai une journée chargée devant moi;

∎ heavy going (in horseracing) terrain m lourd;

∎ figurative they found it heavy going ils ont trouvé cela pénible ou difficile;

∎ the rain made the trip heavy going la pluie a rendu le voyage pénible;

∎ it was heavy going getting them to agree j'ai eu du mal à le leur faire accepter;

∎ I found his last novel very heavy going j'ai trouvé son dernier roman très indigeste

(l) (difficult to understand → not superficial) profond, compliqué, sérieux; (→ tedious) indigeste;

∎ the report makes for heavy reading le rapport n'est pas d'une lecture facile ou est ardu

(m) (clumsy → humour, irony) peu subtil, lourd; (→ style) lourd

(n) (food, meal) lourd, indigeste; (wine) corsé, lourd;

∎ these scones are a bit on the heavy side ces scones sont un peu lourds ou indigestes

(o) (ominous, oppressive → air, cloud, weather) lourd; (→ sky) couvert, chargé, lourd; (→ silence) lourd, pesant, profond; (→ smell, perfume) lourd, fort; familiar (→ situation) difficile^□, menaçant^□ ;

∎ to make heavy weather of doing sth avoir du mal à faire qch;

∎ familiar to get heavy with sb devenir agressif avec qn^□

(p) familiar (important) important^□ ;

∎ to have a heavy date avoir un rendez-vous galant

(q) (stress) accentué; (rhythm) aux accents marqués

(r) Physics (body) grave; Nuclear (atom) lourd

(s) Stock Exchange

∎ the market is heavy le marché est lourd ou orienté vers la baisse

(t) Theatre (part → difficult) lourd, difficile; (→ dramatic) tragique

2 adverb

(a) (lie, weigh) lourd, lourdement;

∎ the lie weighed heavy on her conscience le mensonge pesait lourd sur sa conscience;

∎ time hangs heavy on his hands il trouve le temps long

(b) (harshly)

∎ to come on heavy with sb être dur avec qn

3 noun

(a) Theatre (serious part) rôle m tragique; (part of villain) rôle m du traître;

∎ he usually plays the heavy d'habitude il joue des rôles de traître

(b) familiar (tough guy) dur m;

∎ he sent round the heavies il a envoyé les brutes ou les casseurs;

∎ don't come the heavy with me ne joue pas au dur avec moi

(c) familiar (boxer, wrestler) (poids m) lourd^□ m

(d) Military gros calibre m

(e) Scottish (beer) = bière relativement amère, à forte teneur en houblon

(f) British familiar Press

∎ the heavies = les quotidiens de qualité

►► Military heavy artillery artillerie f lourde ou de gros calibre;

familiar heavy breather auteur m de coups de téléphone obscènes^□ ;

American Cookery heavy cream ≃ crème f fraîche épaisse;

Military heavy fire feu m nourri, feu m intense;

British Transport heavy goods vehicle poids m lourd;

American heavy hitter (in baseball) = joueur qui frappe fort et marque beaucoup de points; figurative homme m influent, gros bonnet m;

Chemistry heavy hydrogen hydrogène m lourd, deutérium m;

Industry heavy industry industrie f lourde;

heavy machinery matériel m lourd;

Stock Exchange heavy market marché m lourd;

heavy metal Physics métal m lourd; Music heavy metal m inv;

familiar the heavy mob les casseurs mpl, les durs mpl;

heavy oil huile f lourde;

heavy petting (UNCOUNT) caresses fpl très poussées;

Typography heavy type caractères mpl gras;

Physics heavy water eau f lourde

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > heavy
3 heavy

heavy [ˊhevɪ]

1. a

1) тяжёлый;

heavy armament тяжёлое вооруже́ние

2) оби́льный, бу́йный ( о растительности);

heavy crop оби́льный, хоро́ший урожа́й
;

heavy foliage густа́я листва́
;

heavy beard густа́я борода́
;

heavy layer горн. мо́щный слой

3) служит для усиления:

heavy eater люби́тель пое́сть; обжо́ра
;

heavy smoker зая́длый кури́льщик

4) си́льный (о буре, дожде, грозе, росе и т.п.); густо́й ( о тумане)

5) бу́рный ( о море)

6) покры́тый ту́чами, мра́чный ( о небе)

7) мо́щный, кру́пный

8) то́лстый (о материи, броне и т.п.)

9) тяжёлый, тру́дный;

heavy work тяжёлая, тру́дная рабо́та

10) серьёзный, опа́сный;

heavy wound тяжёлое ране́ние
;

heavy cold

a) си́льная просту́да;

б) си́льный на́сморк

11) нагру́женный, обременённый (with)

12) тяжёлый, мра́чный, печа́льный;

with a heavy heart с тяжёлым се́рдцем
;

heavy villain мра́чный злоде́й

13) тру́дный (для чтения, понимания); тяжелове́сный ( о стиле)

14) пло́хо сообража́ющий, тупо́й; ску́чный

15) со́нный, осолове́лый, отупе́вший

16) театр. мра́чный; резонёрствующий;

to play the part of the heavy father игра́ть роль брюзгли́вого, приди́рчивого отца́

17) пло́хо подня́вшийся ( о тесте); пло́хо пропечённый ( о хлебе и т.п.);

heavy bread сыро́й хлеб

18) вя́зкий, гли́нистый ( о почве)

19) тяжёлый, обремени́тельный; высо́кий (о цене, налоге и т.п.);

heavy casualties воен. больши́е поте́ри

20) гру́бый ( о чертах лица)

21) тяжелова́тый; неуклю́жий

22) хим. слаболету́чий

◊
to have a heavy hand

a) быть неуклю́жим;

б) быть стро́гим;

heavy swell ва́жная персо́на
;

to come the heavy father чита́ть нравоуче́ния

2. adv редк. = heavily;

time hangs heavy вре́мя тя́нется ме́дленно, ску́чно

3. n

1) злоде́й

2) театр. роль степе́нного, серьёзного челове́ка или резонёра

3) = heavyweight

4) тяжёлая маши́на, тяжёлое ору́дие и т.п.

Англо-русский словарь Мюллера > heavy
4 heavy

[ˈhevɪ]

to have a heavy hand быть строгим; to be heavy on hand быть скучным (в разговоре и т. п.); heavy swell важная персона; to come the heavy father читать нравоучения to have a heavy hand быть строгим; to be heavy on hand быть скучным (в разговоре и т. п.); heavy swell важная персона; to come the heavy father читать нравоучения to have a heavy hand быть неуклюжим to have a heavy hand быть строгим; to be heavy on hand быть скучным (в разговоре и т. п.); heavy swell важная персона; to come the heavy father читать нравоучения heavy = heavyweight heavy редк. = heavily; time hangs heavy время тянется медленно, скучно heavy бурный (о море) heavy (the Heavies) гвардейские драгуны heavy злодей heavy значительный heavy крупный heavy театр. мрачный; резонерствующий; to play the part of the heavy father играть роль брюзгливого, придирчивого отца heavy обильный, буйный (о растительности); heavy crop обильный, хороший урожай; heavy foliage густая листва heavy обильный heavy обременительный heavy плохо поднявшийся (о тесте); плохо пропеченный (о хлебе и т. п.); heavy bread сырой хлеб heavy плохо соображающий, тупой; скучный heavy покрытый тучами, мрачный (о небе) heavy театр. роль степенного, серьезного человека или резонера heavy серьезный, опасный; heavy wound тяжелое ранение heavy сильный (о буре, дожде, росе и т. п.); густой (о тумане) heavy сильный heavy хим. слаболетучий heavy служит для усиления: heavy eater любитель поесть; обжора; heavy smoker заядлый курильщик heavy сонный, осовелый heavy толстый (о материи, броне и т. п.) heavy тяжеловатый; неуклюжий heavy тяжелый heavy тяжелый, мрачный; печальный; with a heavy heart с тяжелым сердцем; heavy tidings печальные известия; heavy villain мрачный злодей heavy тяжелый; трудный; heavy work тяжелая, трудная работа heavy тяжелый, обременительный; высокий (о цене, налоге и т. п.); heavy casualties воен. большие потери heavy тяжелый; heavy armament тяжелое вооружение heavy (pl the heavies) тяжелые орудия, тяжелая артиллерия; тяжелые бомбардировщики heavy тяжелый; heavy armament тяжелое вооружение heavy beard густая борода; heavy layer горн. мощный слой heavy плохо поднявшийся (о тесте); плохо пропеченный (о хлебе и т. п.); heavy bread сырой хлеб heavy тяжелый, обременительный; высокий (о цене, налоге и т. п.); heavy casualties воен. большие потери heavy cold сильная простуда heavy cold сильный насморк heavy служит для усиления: heavy eater любитель поесть; обжора; heavy smoker заядлый курильщик heavy обильный, буйный (о растительности); heavy crop обильный, хороший урожай; heavy foliage густая листва heavy beard густая борода; heavy layer горн. мощный слой heavy служит для усиления: heavy eater любитель поесть; обжора; heavy smoker заядлый курильщик to have a heavy hand быть строгим; to be heavy on hand быть скучным (в разговоре и т. п.); heavy swell важная персона; to come the heavy father читать нравоучения heavy тяжелый, мрачный; печальный; with a heavy heart с тяжелым сердцем; heavy tidings печальные известия; heavy villain мрачный злодей heavy тяжелый, мрачный; печальный; with a heavy heart с тяжелым сердцем; heavy tidings печальные известия; heavy villain мрачный злодей heavy тяжелый; трудный; heavy work тяжелая, трудная работа work: heavy heavy рын.тр. тяжелая работа heavy серьезный, опасный; heavy wound тяжелое ранение heavy = heavyweight heavyweight: heavyweight спорт. тяжеловес heavy театр. мрачный; резонерствующий; to play the part of the heavy father играть роль брюзгливого, придирчивого отца heavy редк. = heavily; time hangs heavy время тянется медленно, скучно heavy тяжелый, мрачный; печальный; with a heavy heart с тяжелым сердцем; heavy tidings печальные известия; heavy villain мрачный злодей

English-Russian short dictionary > heavy
5 hand

[hænd] 1. noun
1) (the part of the body at the end of the arm.) roka

2) (a pointer on a clock, watch etc: Clocks usually have an hour hand and a minute hand.) kazalec

3) (a person employed as a helper, crew member etc: a farm hand; All hands on deck!) pomočnik

4) (help; assistance: Can I lend a hand?; Give me a hand with this box, please.) pomoč

5) (a set of playing-cards dealt to a person: I had a very good hand so I thought I had a chance of winning.) karte v roki

6) (a measure (approximately centimetres) used for measuring the height of horses: a horse of 14 hands.) dlan (mera)

7) (handwriting: written in a neat hand.) pisava
2. verb
(often with back, down, up etc)

1) (to give (something) to someone by hand: I handed him the book; He handed it back to me; I'll go up the ladder, and you can hand the tools up to me.) izročiti

2) (to pass, transfer etc into another's care etc: That is the end of my report from Paris. I'll now hand you back to Fred Smith in the television studio in London.) predati

•

- handful
- handbag
- handbill
- handbook
- handbrake
- handcuff
- handcuffs
- hand-lens
- handmade
- hand-operated
- hand-out
- hand-picked
- handshake
- handstand
- handwriting
- handwritten
- at hand
- at the hands of
- be hand in glove with someone
- be hand in glove
- by hand
- fall into the hands of someone
- fall into the hands
- force someone's hand
- get one's hands on
- give/lend a helping hand
- hand down
- hand in
- hand in hand
- hand on
- hand out
- hand-out
- handout
- hand over
- hand over fist
- hands down
- hands off!
- hands-on
- hands up!
- hand to hand
- have a hand in something
- have a hand in
- have/get/gain the upper hand
- hold hands with someone
- hold hands
- in good hands
- in hand
- in the hands of
- keep one's hand in
- off one's hands
- on hand
- on the one hand... on the other hand
-... on the other hand
- out of hand
- shake hands with someone / shake someone's hand
- shake hands with / shake someone's hand
- a show of hands
- take in hand
- to hand
* * *
I [hænd]
noun

roka, prednja noga četveronožca, noga (sokolova), škarnik (rakov); spretnost, ročnost, izurjenost; strokovnjak, izvedenec; vodenje; izvedba, izvajanje; delo; pomoč; človek, sluga, delavec, mornar; plural mornarji, posadka (ladje), tovarniški delavci; postopek, način; moč, premoč, oblast, vpliv; posredovanje, posrednik; vir (podatkov); snubitev; lastnina, lastnik; kartanje, kvartač, karte v roki; urni kazalec; pisava, podpis, znak; dlan (mera, 10,16 cm); šop (banan, tobačnih listov); theatre slang ploskanje, aplavz; stran, smer

all hands — vsa posadka, vsi delavci

on all hands — povsod, na vseh straneh

at hand — blizu, pri roki

at the hands of — s strani nekoga

bloody hands — grb grofije Ulster

a bird in the hand — nekaj gotovega (imeti v roki)

a bold hand — energična pisava

with a bold hand — pogumno

by hand — ročno, na roko (narejeno)

by the hands of — s posredovanjem

hand cash — gotovina pri roki

a cool hand — hladnokrvnež

figuratively clean hands — čiste roke, čista vest

on every hand — povsod okoli

even hands — izenačeno

for one's own hand — sebi v prid

from hand to hand — iz rok v roke

from first hand — iz prve roke

from second hand — iz druge roke; ponošen, rabljen, antikvaričen

from good hand — iz dobrega vira

the hand of God — božja roka

hand on heart — roko na srce

heart and hands — iz vsega srca

heavy on hand — dolgočasen, mučen

with a heavy hand — s trdo roko

with a high hand — drzno, predrzno, naduto

his hand is out — iz vaje je

hand to hand (struggle) — človek proti človeku (borba)

hand over hand ( —ali fist) — preprijemanje (pri plezanju); figuratively na vrat na nos, hitro, igraje

in hand — v roki, v delu, na razpolago, pod nadzorstvom, skupaj, vzajemno, roko v roki

a legible hand — čitljiva pisava

on the mending hand — na poti k okrevanju

near hand — leva stran

near at hand — pri roki, blizu

a niggling hand — nečitljiva pisava, čačka

an old hand — strokovnjak, star lisjak

off hand — nepripravljen, brez obotavljanja, desna stran

hands off! — roke proč!

hands off policy — politika nevmešavanja

on hand — v roki, na zalogi, v breme, prisoten; American pri roki, pri sebi

on the one (other) hand — po eni (drugi) strani

out of hand — nepripravljen, takoj, ekstempore, nenadzorovan, divji

hands up! — roke kvišku!

a slack hand — brezdelje, brezbrižnost

to (one's) hand — pri roki, dosegljiv, pripravljen, na razpolago

under the hand — pod roko, skrivaj

under the hand of — podpisani...

contract under hand — preprosta pogodba brez pečata

the upper hand — premoč, nadvlada

with one's own hand — lastnoročno

Z glagoli: to ask for a girl's hand — prositi dekle za roko, zasnubiti

to be a good (poor) hand at — biti spreten (neroden) v čem

to be bound hand and foot — imeti vezane roke

to be in good hands — biti v dobrih rokah

to be on s.o.'s hands — biti komu na vratu, skrbi

to bear a heavy hand — zatirati

to bite the hand that feeds one — biti zelo nehvaležen

to bring a baby up by hands — hraniti dojenčka s stekleničko

to come to hand — priti v roke, dospeti

to change hands — menjati lastnika, priti v druge roke

to do a hand's turn — samo s prstom migniti

not to do a hand's turn — ali not to lift ( —ali raise) a hand — niti s prstom migniti

to fall into s.o.'s hands — priti komu v roke

figuratively to feed out of s.o.'s hand — komu iz rok jesti

to get a big hand — dobiti velik aplavz

to get s.o. in hand — dobiti koga v roke

to get one's hands in — dela se zares lotiti

to get the upper hand — dobiti premoč

to get off one's hands — otresti se česa, znebiti se

to get out of hand — iz rok se izmuzniti, izgubiti oblast nad

to give one's hand to — poročiti se s kom, roko komu dati

to give one's hand on a bargain — v roko si seči, skleniti kupčijo, obljubiti

to give s.o. a free hand — dati komu proste roke

to give s.o. a hand — iti komu na roko, pomagati, ploskati komu

to go hand in hand with figuratively & literatureeral v korak s kom stopati

to have a hand for — biti spreten, nadarjen za kaj

to have o.s. well in hand — dobro se obvladati

to have a hand in a matter — imeti svoje prste vmes

to have ( —ali keep) one's hand in — ostati v vaji

to have one's hands full — imeti polne roke dela

to have time on one's hands — ne vedeti kam s časom, imeti mnogo prostega časa

to hold hands — držati se za roke

to hold one's hand — zadržati se

to hold a good hand — imeti dobre karte

to join hands — združiti se

to keep a tight hand over — imeti koga na vajetih

to keep one's hands on — imeti čvrsto v rokah

to let one's temper get out of hand — ne obvladati se, podivjati

to live from hand to mouth — iz rok v usta živeti

to lay hands on — vzeti, najti, roko na kaj položiti

to lay hands on o.s. — roko nase položiti, napraviti samomor

to lend a hand — pomagati

to make a hand — napraviti dobiček

many hands make light work — v slogi je moč

to pass through many hands — iti skozi mnogo rok

to play into the hands of — nevede komu delati v prid

to play a good hand — dobro igrati karte

to play for one's own hand — delati sebi v prid

to put one's hand in one's pocket — seči v žep, prispevati v denarju

figuratively to put one's hands on — najti, spomniti se

to put ( —ali set, turn) one's hands to — v roke vzeti, poprijeti se

to serve ( —ali wait on) s.o. hand and foot — komu vdano služiti

to shake s.o. by the hand — stisniti komu roko

to shake hands with — rokovati se s kom

to show one's hand — ali to have a show of hands figuratively odkriti svoje karte, pokazati svoj pravi namen

it shows a master's hand — mojstrsko je, kaže na mojstra

to strengthen the hands of — podpreti koga

to take s.o. by the hand — koga za roko prijeti, figuratively vzeti koga pod svoje okrilje

to take in hand — vzeti v roke, lotiti se

to take a hand at a game — sodelovati v igri

to take s.th. off one's hands — kupiti kaj od koga; pomagati komu, da se česa znebi

to take a hand in a matter — vmešati se v kaj

to take one's courage in both hands — zbrati ves svoj pogum

time hangs heavy on my hands — dolgčas mi je

to try one's hand at — poskusiti se v čem

to throw up one's hands — obupati nad čim

to vote by show of hands — glasovati z dviganjem rok

figuratively to wash one's hands of — umiti si roke, odkloniti odgovornost

to win a girl's hand — dobiti dekletovo privoljenje za poroko

to win hands down — z lahkoto dobiti, igraje zmagati

to witness the hand of — overiti podpis

to write a good hand — imeti lepo pisavo
II [hænd]
transitive verb

vročiti, podati; voditi za roko, spremiti; podati roko v pomoč; ravnati s, z

nautical zviti jadra; American slang to hand it to s.o. — nekomu povedati, komu poročati

American slang you must hand it to him — to mu moraš pustiti, to mu moraš priznati

to hand s.o. in (out of) the car — pomagati komu v avto (iz avta)

English-Slovenian dictionary > hand
6 heavy

I
1. [ʹhevı] n

1. = heavyweight I

2. 1) (the Heavies) гвардейские драгуны ( в английской армии)

2) (the heavies) воен. разг. тяжёлая боевая техника

3. автомобиль большой грузоподъёмности

4. разг. злодей; разбойник, грабитель

5. театр.

1) роль злодея

2) роль степенного, серьёзного человека или резонёра

6. разг. важная персона; заправила

7. откормленное животное

8. сл. высокая волна (особ. в серфинге)

housesize ❝heavies❞ off Hawaii - волны величиной с дом у гавайских берегов

2. [ʹhevı] a

1. тяжёлый, тяжеловесный

heavy load [stone, weight] - тяжёлый груз [камень, вес]

heavy parcel - тяжёлый /увесистый/ свёрток

heavy train - ж.-д. тяжеловесный состав

heavy metal - тяжёлый металл [см. тж. ♢ ]

heavy purse - а) тяжёлый /туго набитый/ кошелёк; б) богатство

to be heavy - иметь большой вес; быть тяжёлым

to weigh heavy - много весить

too heavy for me to lift - такой тяжёлый, что мне не поднять

how heavy are you? - какой у вас вес?

how heavy is this box? - сколько весит этот ящик?

2. крупный, большой; массивный

heavy gauge - тех. а) больших размеров; б) большого сечения; в) большого калибра

heavy canvas [paper] - толстая парусина [бумага]

heavy woollens - толстое шерстяное бельё

heavy make-up - толстый слой грима

heavy line - толстая линия, жирная черта

heavy features - крупные черты лица

heavy handwriting - крупный /неизящный/ почерк

heavy type - жирный шрифт

heavy cut - тех. снятие крупной стружки

3. 1) мощный, крупный

heavy motor - мощный двигатель

heavy industry - тяжёлая промышленность

2) воен. тяжёлый

heavy armament - тяжёлое вооружение

heavy artillery - тяжёлая артиллерия [см. тж. ♢ ]

heavy bomber [tank, pontoon] - тяжёлый бомбардировщик [танк, понтон]

heavy weapons - тяжёлое (пехотное) оружие

heavy machine gun - амер. тяжёлый пулемёт

3) усиленный, мощный

heavy service - форсированная /тяжёлая/ работа (машины и т. п.)

heavy charge - воен. усиленный заряд

4. 1) большой; высокий

heavy debts [expenses] - большие долги [расходы]

heavy taxes [duties] - высокие /обременительные/ налоги [пошлины]

heavy price - высокая цена

heavy percentage - высокий процент; высокое процентное содержание

heavy responsibilities - большая ответственность; нелёгкие обязанности

heavy vote - убедительное голосование

2) сильный, интенсивный

heavy activity - бурная деятельность

heavy fire - сильный огонь; сильная перестрелка

heavy traffic - интенсивное движение

heavy pressure - сильное давление

heavy cold - сильный насморк

heavy applause - бурные /продолжительные/ аплодисменты

heavy sound - громкий или гулкий звук

heavy shower - сильный ливень

heavy rain - проливной дождь

the rain is getting heavier - дождь усиливается

heavy odour - сильный запах

heavy storm - сильная буря

heavy blow /punch/ - сокрушительный удар

heavy fall - тяжёлое падение

heavy repair - капитальный ремонт

heavy stress - лингв. сильное ударение

heavy sleep - крепкий /глубокий/ сон

he is a heavy sleeper - ≅ он спит как сурок

he is a heavy drinker - он сильно пьёт

heavy eater - любитель поесть, обжора

heavy smoker - заядлый курильщик

heavy buyer - солидный покупатель

heavy sales - ком. большое количество проданных товаров

heavy pruning - сильная обрезка, омолаживание ( дерева или куста)

3) крепкий ( о напитках)

heavy wine [beer] - крепкое вино [пиво]

5. (on) неэкономичный, много потребляющий

this car [engine] is too heavy on oil - этот автомобиль [двигатель] потребляет много бензина

6. обильный, богатый

heavy crop - богатый /щедрый/ урожай

heavy supper - плотный /сытный/ ужин

a heavy fall of snow - сильный /большой/ снегопад

a heavy fall of rain - обильные дожди

a heavy dew - обильная роса

heavy beard - густая борода

heavy foliage - густая листва

heavy fog - густой туман

7. (with)

1) тяжёлый, отяжелённый; отягощённый

heavy with booty - нагруженный добычей

a tree heavy with fruit - дерево, гнущееся под тяжестью плодов

heart heavy with sorrow [fear] - сердце, полное печали [страха]

air heavy with scent - воздух, напоённый ароматом

2) беременная

heavy with young - беременная ( о самке)

3) отупевший, утомлённый

heavy with wine - отупевший от вина

heavy with exhaustion - отупевший от усталости

heavy with sleep - полусонный; ещё не совсем очнувшийся от сна

8. 1) тяжёлый, трудный

heavy work [task, journey] - трудная работа [задача, поездка]

heavy workload - большая нагрузка; большой объём работы

heavy day - тяжёлый /загруженный/ день

heavy breathing - тяжёлое /затруднённое/ дыхание

heavy wound - тяжёлое /опасное/ ранение

heavy market - затоваренный рынок

those goods lay heavy on his hands - он не мог сбыть с рук эти товары

2) тяжёлый; тягостный, тяжкий

heavy loss [fate] - тяжёлая потеря [судьба]

heavy casualties - большие /тяжёлые/ потери

heavy grief [calamity] - тяжкое горе [бедствие]

heavy news - печальные известия

heavy silence - тягостное молчание

heavy sin [fault] - тяжкий грех [проступок]

heavy disappointment - глубокое разочарование

with a heavy heart - с тяжёлым сердцем

this burden lies heavy on the nation - это ложится тяжёлым бременем на плечи народа

it lies heavy on his conscience - это лежит камнем на его совести

9. 1) суровый, строгий

heavy look - тяжёлый /суровый/ взгляд

heavy charge - тяжёлое обвинение

heavy punishment - суровое наказание

2) строгий, требовательный

a teacher who is heavy on his pupils - учитель, который сурово /строго/ обращается с учениками

10. 1) тяжёлый, грузный; неуклюжий, неловкий

heavy gait /tread/ - тяжёлая походка

2) тяжеловесный, неповоротливый

heavy style - тяжеловесный /тяжёлый/ стиль

heavy type of wit - тяжёлое остроумие

heavy mind - а) неповоротливый ум; тупость; б) тугодум

heavy of thought - медленно соображающий

heavy of speech - говорящий медленно и нудно

3) вялый; медлительный

to look heavy - выглядеть вялым /отупевшим/

time hangs heavy - время тянется медленно

4) скучный, нудный

heavy author [writer, book] - скучный автор [писатель, книга]

this book is heavy reading - эту книгу трудно читать

heavy poem [play] - скучная поэма [пьеса]

he is very dull and heavy - он тупой и нудный человек

11. 1) тяжёлый ( о еде)

heavy food, food that lies heavy on the stomach - тяжёлая пища

2) непропечённый; неподнявшийся

heavy bread - сырой хлеб

heavy dough /pastry/ - густое /неподнявшееся/ тесто

3) вязкий, глинистый

heavy ground /soil/ - а) вязкий или глинистый грунт; б) тучная /жирная/ почва

4) хим. тяжёлый, слаболетучий

heavy fuel - тяжёлое топливо, нефть

heavy ends - тяжёлые фракции /погоны/

12. крутой; ухабистый (о дороге, подъёме и т. п.)

heavy gradient - дор. крутой уклон или подъём

13. мрачный, хмурый

heavy sky - хмурое /мрачное/ небо

heavy clouds - тёмные /свинцовые/ тучи

heavy sea - бурное /неспокойное/ море

14. разг. незаконный; нечистый (о сделке и т. п.)

15. разг. серьёзный, важный

16. театр. серьёзный; трагический; мрачный

heavy parts - трагические роли

heavy man - актёр, играющий роль почтенного пожилого человека, благородного отца или резонёра

the heavy villain - (мрачный) злодей

heavy father - а) жестокий отец; суровый родитель; б) благородный отец; резонёр

to come the heavy father - читать нравоучения; давать советы с важным видом

♢ heavy stuff - а) напыщенные нравоучительные речи; б) тяжёлые снаряды

heavy swell - а) важный барин, важная персона; б) человек, одетый подчёркнуто модно или роскошно

to do /to come, to play/ the heavy (swell) - разыгрывать /строить/ из себя важного барина /-ую персону/

heavy metal - а) человек, обладающий высокими моральными качествами; б) очень умный человек; в) достойный /грозный/ противник (особ. в игре); г) воен. тяжёлые орудия; [см. тж. 1]

heavy artillery /guns/ - неопровержимые доводы, неопровержимые факты [см. тж. 3, 2)]

to have a heavy hand - а) быть неуклюжим /неловким/; б) быть суровым /грозным/

to be heavy in hand - быть норовистой ( о лошади)

to be heavy on hand - а) медленно тянуться ( о времени); б) быть скучным ( о собеседнике)
II [ʹhi:vı] a вет.
страдающий запалом

НБАРС > heavy
7 heavy

{'hevi}
I. 1. тежък
2. прен. тежък, силен (за дъжд и пр.), гъст (за мъгла)
3. тежък (за артилерия, индустрия и пр.)
4. силен (за питие, простуда и пр.)
5. натежал
преситен (with от, с)
HEAVY with fruit натежал от плод
eyelids HEAVY with sleep натежали за сън клепачи
air HEAVY with moisture/scent въздух, преситен с влага/ухание
6. дълбок (за сън, тишина, глас)
to be a HEAVY sleeper спя дълбоко/тежко (винаги)
7. тежък, мъчителен, труден, изморителен
HEAVY breathing затруднено/тежко дишане
to have a HEAVY head тежи ми главата
HEAVY food тежка/мъчносмилаема храна
8. тежък, сериозен (за провинение)
9. богат, (из) обилен (за реколта)
HEAVY meal солидно/тежко/обилно ядене (обед и пр.)
HEAVY beard гъста брада
HEAVY drinker голям пияч, алкохолик
10. голям, усилен
HEAVY sales голям пласмент
11. тежък, тромав, непохватен, несръчен
HEAVY tread тежка/тромава походка
to have a HEAVY hand несръчен съм, строг/тирании съм
12. тежък, труден, скучен (за стил и пр.), сериозен (за списание и пр.)
13. театр. сериозен, трагичен, помпозен
to play the part of the HEAVY father играя ролята на сериозен/строг баща
14. груб, недодялан
HEAVY features груби черти
15. бурен (за море), облачен, мрачен
16. тежкообработваем, сбит, глинест (за почва), разкалян (за път), клисав (за хляб), лепкав (за тесто)
17. висок (за цени, налягане)
18. тъжен (и за новина), потиснат, мрачен
19. сънен, унесен, упоен
HEAVY with sleep/wine сънен, упоен/замаян от виното
20. бременна
HEAVY with young спрасна, стелна, скотна и пр. (за животно)
21. хим. слабо летлив, тежък
22. печ. получерен (за шрифт)
II. вж. heavily
III. 1. театр. сериозна/трагична роля, роля на злодей
2. театр, актъор, изпълняващ роля на отрицателен герой
3. воен. тежкокалибрено оръдие
the heavies тежката артилерия/кавалерия, тежките бомбардировачи, тежки превозни средства, прен. сериозните вестници/печат

* * *

{'hevi} а 1. тежък; 2. прен. тежък; силен (за дьжд и пр.); гъст(2) {'hevi} heavily.{3} {'hevi} n 1. театр. сериозна/трагична роля; роля на злодей;

* * *

унил; тежък; тромав; помпозен; недодялан;

* * *
1. 1 бурен (за море), облачен, мрачен 2. 1 висок (за цени, налягане) 3. 1 груб, недодялан 4. 1 сънен, унесен, упоен 5. 1 театр. сериозен, трагичен, помпозен 6. 1 тежкообработваем, сбит, глинест (за почва), разкалян (за път), клисав (за хляб), лепкав (за тесто) 7. 1 тежък, тромав, непохватен, несръчен 8. 1 тежък, труден, скучен (за стил и пр.), сериозен (за списание и пр.) 9. 1 тъжен (и за новина), потиснат, мрачен 10. 2 печ. получерен (за шрифт) 11. 2 хим. слабо летлив, тежък 12. 20. бременна 13. air heavy with moisture/scent въздух, преситен с влага/ухание 14. eyelids heavy with sleep натежали за сън клепачи 15. heavy beard гъста брада 16. heavy breathing затруднено/тежко дишане 17. heavy drinker голям пияч, алкохолик 18. heavy features груби черти 19. heavy food тежка/мъчносмилаема храна 20. heavy meal солидно/тежко/обилно ядене (обед и пр.) 21. heavy sales голям пласмент 22. heavy tread тежка/тромава походка 23. heavy with fruit натежал от плод 24. heavy with sleep/wine сънен, упоен/замаян от виното 25. heavy with young спрасна, стелна, скотна и пр. (за животно) 26. i. тежък 27. ii. вж. heavily 28. iii. театр. сериозна/трагична роля, роля на злодей 29. the heavies тежката артилерия/кавалерия, тежките бомбардировачи, тежки превозни средства, прен. сериозните вестници/печат 30. to be a heavy sleeper спя дълбоко/тежко (винаги) 31. to have a heavy hand несръчен съм, строг/тирании съм 32. to have a heavy head тежи ми главата 33. to play the part of the heavy father играя ролята на сериозен/строг баща 34. богат, (из) обилен (за реколта) 35. воен. тежкокалибрено оръдие 36. голям, усилен 37. дълбок (за сън, тишина, глас) 38. натежал 39. прен. тежък, силен (за дъжд и пр.), гъст (за мъгла) 40. преситен (with от, с) 41. силен (за питие, простуда и пр.) 42. театр, актъор, изпълняващ роля на отрицателен герой 43. тежък (за артилерия, индустрия и пр.) 44. тежък, мъчителен, труден, изморителен 45. тежък, сериозен (за провинение)
* * *

heavy[´hevi] I. adj 1. тежък; голям, труден; \heavy casualties воен. тежки човешки загуби; as \heavy as lead много тежък; разг. тежък като туч; \heavy food тежка, трудносмилаема храна; \heavy breathing затруднено дишане; \heavy day изморителен ден; \heavy cold силна простуда; \heavy guns ( artillery) тежка артилерия; прен. необорими аргументи; поразителни факти; \heavy metal 1) метал с висок специфичен гравитет; 2) човек, с когото трябва да се съобразяваш; 3) хеви метъл, музикален стил, етап от развитието на рокмузиката (направлението хард-рок); a \heavy swell разг. важна личност, "важна клечка"; to make \heavy weather (of) пипкам се, туткам се (с); 2. тежко натоварен ( with); прен. претоварен; air \heavy with scent въздух, преситен с ухание (парфюми); 3. голям; обемист; \heavy layer мин. богат (мощен) слой; \heavy sales търг. усилена продажба; the car is \heavy on petrol колата консумира много гориво (гори много); to be a \heavy eater ям много; to be a \heavy sleeper имам дълбок сън; 4. богат, изобилен; \heavy beard гъста брада; \heavy crop изобилна (богата) реколта; \heavy meal солиден (тежък, обилен) обед; 5. тежък, тромав, непохватен; помпозен, надут; to have a \heavy hand 1) несръчен (непохватен) съм; 2) строг съм; the \heavy father театр. "строгият баща"; 6. тъп; скучен; this book is \heavy reading тази книга е скучна; 7. силен, обилен; \heavy drink силно алкохолно питие; \heavy rain проливен дъжд; \heavy fog гъста мъгла; \heavy traffic голямо (претоварено) движение (по пътищата); 8. бурен; облачен, мрачен; a \heavy sea was running морето беше бурно; \heavy sky облачно (навъсено) небе; \heavy weather лошо време; 9. сериозен; \heavy offence тежко провинение; 10. тежко обработваем, сбит, глинест (за почва); разкалян (за път); клисав (за хляб); лепкав (за тесто); вискозен, гъст; 11. висок; непосилен; тежък; \heavy demands високи изисквания; \heavy prices високи цени; \heavy pressure високо (голямо) налягане; 12. груб, недодялан; \heavy features груби черти; неизразителна физиономия; 13. печ. черен (за шрифт); 14. тъжен, унил, потиснат; мрачен; 15. бременна; \heavy with young (за животно) спрасна, стелна, скотна и пр.; 16. хим. слабо летлив, тежък; 17. сънен, унесен; упоен; \heavy with sleep сънен; he is \heavy with wine той е упоен (замаян) от виното, хванало го е виното; II. n 1. театр. сериозна (трагична) роля; 2. актьор, който изпълнява такива роли; to play the \heavy (over s.o.) чета на някого морал; 3. воен. тежкокалибрено оръдие; the heavies тежката артилерия; тежките бомбардировачи; III. adv = heavily; time hangs \heavy времето минава скучно (бавно), времето се влачи мудно; to sit ( lie) \heavy on o.'s stomach тежи ми на стомаха (за храна). IV.[´hi:vi] adj вет. който страда от запъхтяване, задъхване (задух); ост. таушанлия (за кон).

English-Bulgarian dictionary > heavy
8 heavy

['hevɪ]
adj

1) тяжёлый, увесистый, плотный, тяжеловесный

The air was heavy with the perfume of flowers. — Воздух был тяжелым от ароматом цветов.

His shoes were heavy with mud. — Его ботинки были тяжелыми от налипшей грязи.

The crime lies heavy on his conscience. — Это преступление лежит тяжелым грузом на его совести.

This book is heavy reading. — Эта книга трудно читается.

- a heavy bag

- heavy stone
- heavy purse
- heavy gait
- heavy steps
- heavy fall
- heavy fuel
- heavy oil
- heavy hydrogen
- heavy coat
- heavy paper
- heavy sugar
- heavy dough
- heavy bread
- heavy ground
- heavy soil
- heavy person
- hand-bag heavy with books
- basket heavy with vegetables
- box heavy with stones
- heavy with exhaustion
- heavy with food
- heavy with sleep
- table heavy with dishes
- air heavy with scent
- trees heavy with fruit
- tree heavy with rain-drops
- eyes heavy with sleep
- be heavy
- hang heavy
- become heavy
- have a heavy hand
- rule with a heavy hand
- fresh bread is too heavy for the stomach
- time hangs heavy
2) крупный, тяжёлый

He was heavy in the shoulders. — У него были широкие/массивные плечи.

He was much heavier in build than his brother. — Он был гораздо более плотного телосложения, чем его брат.

- heavy loss
- heavy grief
- heavy sorrow
- heavy fate
- heavy fault
- heavy sin
- heavy news
- heavy silence
- heavy features
- heavy hands
- heavy nose
- heavy jaw
- heavy industry
- heavy chemical
- hevy train
- heavy bomber
- heavy artillery
- heavy armament
- heavy gauge
- heavy line
- heavy handwriting
- heavy pruning
- heavy debts
- heavy taxes
- heavy losses
- heavy wound
- heavy affliction
- with a heavy heart

3) сильный, интенсивный

The sky heavy with clouds. — Небо, затянутое свинцовыми тучами.

- heavy rain
- heavy snow
- heavy shower
- heavy storm
- heavy gale
- heavy sea
- heavy cold
- heavy fire
- heavy repairs
- heavy applause

- heavy traffic
- heavy sound
- heavy sleep
- heavy wine
- a heavy blow

- heavy motor
- heavy charge
- heavy eater
- heavy thinker
- heavy with fear
- be a heavy sleeper
- be a heavy eater
4) обильный, густой, обременительный, трудный

Heavy odds were against him. — У него не было шансов на успех.

- heavy beard
- heavy fog
- heavy eyebrows
- heavy crops
- heavy smoke
- heavy dinner
- heavy meal
- heavy work
- heavy day
- heavy gradient
- heavy road
- heavy breathing
- heavy reading
- heavy style
- heavy poems
- heavy speech
- heavy mop of hair
- heavy fall of rain
- heavy fall of snow
- heavy type of wit
- be heavy of speech
5) суровый, мрачный

- heavy look
- heavy punishment
- heavy sentence
- heavy clouds
- heavy sky
- heavy play
- heavy parts
- heavy man
- heavy villain
- heavy father

English-Russian combinatory dictionary > heavy
9 heavy

1. adj

1) важкий; великої ваги, ваговитий; великоваговий

heavy train — зал. великоваговий состав (поїзд)

to be heavy — мати велику вагу

2) великий, масивний; товстий

heavy woollens — товста шерстяна білизна

heavy line — товста (жирна) лінія

heavy features — крупні риси обличчя

heavy type — жирний шрифт

3) потужний, могутній; важкий

heavy industry — важка промисловість

4) обтяжливий, високий

heavy taxes — високі податки

5) сильний, інтенсивний

heavy traffic — інтенсивний рух (вуличний)

a heavy cold — сильний нежить

heavy applause — бурхливі оплески

heavy rain — заливний дощ, злива

heavy blow — нищівний удар

6) багатий, рясний (про урожай)

heavy crop — рясний (багатий) урожай

7) густий, розкішний, пишний

heavy beard — густа борода

heavy fog — густий туман

8) обтяжений

air heavy with scent — повітря, насичене ароматом

9) вагітна

10) отупілий, заморений

heavy with wine — очманілий від вина

11) тяжкий, важкий

heavy work — тяжка праця

heavy wound — тяжке (небезпечне) поранення

heavy fate — тяжка доля

12) прикрий, сумний

heavy news — сумні вісті

13) суворий

punishment — суворе покарання

14) незграбний, неповороткий, громіздкий

15) нудний

heavy play — нудна п'єса

16) невипечений, глевкий (про хліб)

17) глеюватий, глинястий (про ґрунт)

18) крутий, вибоїстий (про дорогу)

19) похмурий, хмарний

20) міцний

heavy wine — міцне вино

heavy father — жорстокий (суворий) батько

heavy hydrogen — важкий водень, дейтерій

heavy metal — а) людина високих моральних достоїнств; б) дуже розумна людина; в) гідний (грізний) противник; г) військ. важкі гармати

heavy parts — театр. трагічні ролі

heavy repair — капітальний ремонт

heavy sea — бурхливе (неспокійне) море

heavy swell — а) важна особа; б) модно (розкішно) одягнена людина

heavy water — важка вода

to come the heavy father — читати мораль, давати настанови з поважним виглядом

to have a heavy hand — а) бути незграбним; б) бути суворим

to be heavy on hand — а) повільно тягтися (про час); б) бути нудним (співрозмовником)

to rule with a heavy hand — правити твердою рукою

2. adv

1) тяжко, важко

2) в'яло; повільно

time hangs heavy — час тягнеться повільно

* * *
I [`hevi] n
1) = heavyweight I

2) ( the Heavies) гвардійські драгуни ( в англійській армії); ( the heavies) вiйcьк. важка бойова техніка

3) автомобіль великої вантажопідйомності

4) лиходій; розбійник, грабіжник

5) миcт. роль лиходія; роль поважної, серйозної людини або резонера

6) поважна особа; заводій

7) відгодована тварина

8) cл. висока хвиля (особл. у серфінгу)
II ['hevi] a
1) важкий, великої ваги

2) масивний

heavy type — жирний шрифт

heavy cut — тex. зняття великої стружки

3) потужний, великий

heavy industry — важка промисловість; вiйcьк. важкий; посилений, потужний; форсований

4) великий; високий; сильний, інтенсивний; бурхливий; міцний ( про напої)

5) (on) неекономічний, багато споживаючий

6) рясний, багатий; ситний; густий

7) ( with) важкий; обтяжений; вагітна; отупілий, стомлений

8) важкий, тяжкий

heavy breathing — важке дихання

heavy market — затоварений ринок; важкий; тяжкий

heavy sin — тяжкий гріх

9) суворий, строгий

heavy charge — важке обвинувачення

heavy punishment — суворе покарання; строгий, вимогливий

10) важкий; незграбний, неспритний; неповороткий

heavy mind — тупість; тугодум; млявий; повільний; нудний

11) важкий ( про їжу); непропечений; який не піднявся; грузький, глинистий; xiм. важкий, слаболетючий

12) крутий, стрімкий; вибоїстий (про дорогу, підйом)

13) похмурий, хмурий

14) незаконний; нечистий ( про угоду)

15) серйозний, важливий

16) миcт. серйозний; трагічний; похмурий
III [`hiːvi] a; вет.
який страждає на запал

English-Ukrainian dictionary > heavy
10 heavy

1. adjective

1) тяжелый; heavy armament тяжелое вооружение

2) тяжелый, обременительный; высокий (о цене, налоге и т. п.); heavy casualties mil. большие потери

3) обильный, буйный (о растительности); heavy crop обильный, хороший урожай; heavy foliage густая листва; heavy beard густая борода; heavy layer mining мощный слой

4) тяжелый; трудный; heavy work тяжелая, трудная работа

5) серьезный, опасный; heavy wound тяжелое ранение;

heavy cold

а) сильная простуда;

б) сильный насморк

6) служит для усиления: heavy eater любитель поесть; обжора; heavy smoker заядлый курильщик

7) сильный (о буре, дожде, росе и т. п.); густой (о тумане)

8) тяжелый, мрачный; печальный; with a heavy heart с тяжелым сердцем; heavy tidings печальные известия; heavy villain мрачный злодей

9) покрытый тучами, мрачный (о небе)

10) бурный (о море)

11) толстый (о материи, броне и т. п.)

12) плохо поднявшийся (о тесте); плохо пропеченный (о хлебе и т. п.); heavy bread сырой хлеб

13) тяжеловатый; неуклюжий

14) плохо соображающий, тупой; скучный

15) сонный, осовелый

16) theatr. мрачный; резонерствующий; to play the part of the heavy father играть роль брюзгливого, придирчивого отца

17) chem. слаболетучий

to have a heavy hand

а) быть неуклюжим;

б) быть строгим

to be heavy on hand быть скучным (в разговоре и т. п.)

heavy swell важная персона

to come the heavy father читать нравоучения

Syn:

burdensome, crushing, onerous, oppressive

Ant:

easy, light, mild, trivial

2. adverb rare = heavily

time hangs heavy время тянется медленно, скучно

3. noun

1) (the heavies) (pl.) тяжелые орудия, тяжелая артиллерия; тяжелые бомбардировщики

2) (the Heavies) (pl.) гвардейские драгуны

3) злодей

4) theatr. роль степенного, серьезного человека или резонера

5) = heavy-weight

* * *

(a) бездеятельный; вялый; тяжелый

* * *

тяжелый

* * *
[heav·y || 'hevɪ] adj. тяжелый, нелегкий, увесистый, тяжеловесный; крупный, толстый, мощный; сильный; обильный (об урожае); нагруженный; тупой; сонный; неуклюжий; серьезный; плохо пропеченный; глинистый; густой; слаболетучий [хим.] adv. сильно, тягостно, тяжело n. тяжелое орудие, тяжелая машина, тяжеловес; злодей; роль серьезного резонера, роль степенного человека, важная персона
* * *

бездеятельный

большой

вялый

грузен

грузный

крупный

труден

трудный

тяжел

тяжелый

тяжёл

тяжёлый

увесистый

* * *
1. прил. 1) а) тяжелый б) тяжелый в большом количестве, в изобилии; амер. состоящий из крупных стволов (о лесоматериале) 2) а) тяжелый, крупный б) плохо поднявшийся (о тесте); плохо пропеченный (о хлебе и т. п.) в) физ. тяжелый 3) беременная 4) отяжеленный; обогащенный, насыщенный (with) 5) воен. тяжелый; тяжело вооруженный (о солдатах) 6) сильный, интенсивный; обильный, буйный (о растительности) 7) вязкий, глинистый (о почве, дороге и т. п.) 8) тяжелый (о пище), трудно перевариваемый 9) а) мрачный, темный, покрытый тучами б) грубый в) густой, низкий 10) а) тяжелый, неуклюжий б) медленно соображающий в) осовелый 2. сущ. 1) а) (the heavies) мн., редк. ед. тяжелая кавалерия, гвардейские драгуны б) (the heavies) тяжелая военная техника; тяжелая артиллерия в) тяжелый бомбардировщик г) (the heavies) солидные толстые журналы, газеты и т. п. 2) а) автофургон, тяжелый грузовик б) в) матч тяжеловесов г) крепкий, крупный человек 3) сленг; эллипс. от heavy wet крепкое пиво 3. нареч.; = heavily

Новый англо-русский словарь > heavy
11 heavy

/'hevi/ * tính từ - nặng, nặng nề ((nghĩa đen) & (nghĩa bóng)) =a heavy burden+ gánh nặng =a heavy task+ công việc nặng nề =a heavy wound+ vết thương nặng =a heavy sleep+ giấc ngủ nặng nề =a heavy drinker+ người nghiện rượu nặng =heavy losses+ thiệt hại nặng - (+ with) chất nặng, chứa đầy, nặng trĩu =cart-with goods+ xe bò chất nặng hàng hoá =air-wirth the scent of roses+ không khí ngát hương hoa hồng - nặng, khó tiêu (thức ăn) - (quân sự) nặng trọng =heavy guns (artillery)+ trọng pháo, súng lớn =heavy metal+ trọng pháo, súng lớn; (nghĩa bóng) địch thủ đáng gờm, địch thủ ghê gớm - nhiều, bội, rậm rạp =heavy crop+ vụ mùa bội thu =heavy foliage+ cành lá rậm rạp - lớn, to, dữ dội, kịch liệt =heavy storm+ bão lớn =heavy rain+ mưa to, mưa như trút nước =heavy sea+ biển động dữ dội - chắc, bì bì, không xốp, không nở (bột bánh...) - chán ngắt, buồn tẻ, không hấp dẫn (tác phẩm văn học nghệ thuật) - âm u, u ám, ảm đạm =heavy sky+ bầu trời âm u - lấy lội khó đi (đường sá...) - tối dạ, chậm hiểu, đần độn (người) - trông nặng trình trịch, vụng về khó coi, thô - đau buồn, đau đớn, bi thảm, chán nản, thất vọng =heavy news+ tin buồn =a heavy heart+ lòng nặng trĩu đau buồn =a heavy fate+ số phận đáng buồn, số phận bi thảm - buồn ngủ =to be heavy with sleep+ buồn ngủ rũ ra - (sân khấu) nghiêm nghị, khắc khổ =to play the part of a heavy father+ đóng vai một ông bố nghiêm nghị khắc khổ - (hoá học) đặc, khó bay hơi =heavy oil+ dầu đặc !to be heavy on (in) hand - khó cầm cương (ngựa) - (nghĩa bóng) khó làm vui, khoa làm cho khuây khoả (người) !heavy swell - (thông tục) người lên khung để tỏ vẻ ta đây quan trọng * phó từ - nặng, nặng nề =to lie heavy on...+ đè nặng lên... - chậm chạp =time hangs heavy+ thời gian trôi đi chậm chạp * danh từ, số nhiều heavies - đội cận vệ Rồng - (số nhiều) (the Heavies) trọng pháo - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) võ sĩ hạng nặng, đồ vật hạng nặng; người nặng trên trung bình - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) vai nghiêm nghị khắc khổ (trên sân khấu)

English-Vietnamese dictionary > heavy
12 hand

s ruka, šaka, pest; prednja noga četveronošca; strana; smjer; pomoć; čovjek; sluga; radnik; momak; mornar; čovjek s iskustvom, poznavalac, stručnjak; raspolaganje; vrelo, izvor (informacija); udio; jedna igra (karata); igrač; karte koje igrač ima u ruci; kazaljka (na satu); rukopis; potpis; odobravanje, aplauz; mjera za visinu konja (= 4 inča = lo,l6 cm) / # tool = ručni alat; # tame = pitom, pripitomljen, koji jede iz ruke; [fam] #s [pl] = radnici; momčad; to have a # in it = imati svoje prste u čemu; by the #s of = posredovanjem koga; to pass through many #s = proći kroz mnogo ruku; a good # at = spretan u (čemu); an old # (at) = iskusan (u čemu), stari majstor; stručnjak; at first # = iz prve ruke; at second # = indirektno; cool # = hladnokrvan čovjek; he has a # for = on je spretan, nadaren (za što); a legible # = čitljiv rukopis; to witness the # of = posvjedočiti, ovjeroviti čiji potpis; at # = blizu, pri ruci; na dohvat; at a p's # = od nekoga s nečije strane; by # = rukom, ručnim radom; delivered by # = poslan po dostavljaču; brought up by # = othranjen na bočicu (bez majčina mlijeka); for one's own # = za vlastiti račun; from # to # = iz ruke u ruku; to live from # to mouth = živjeti od danas na sutra, iz dan u dan; in # = u ruci; u radu; na raspolaganju; pod nadzorom; cash in # = gotovina; on # [com] = na skladištu, na raspolaganju; [US] pri ruci, uza se; (to be) on one's #s = (biti) kome na teret, na brizi, na vratu; to have one's #s full = imati pune ruke posla; on all #s = na sve strane, sa svih strana; on the one # = s jedne strane, u jednu ruku; on the other # = s druge strane, u drugu ruku; out of # = odmah, smjesta, bez okolišavanja; to get out of # = izmicati kontroli, postati neobuzdan; to one's # = u pripravnosti, na dohvatu, na raspolaganju; with a heavy # = nasilnički; to come to # = (pismo) stići (u ruke); [com] your letter is to # = primili smo Vaš dopis; to give (ili lend) a # (with) = pomoći (pri čemu); to do a #'s turn = načiniti vrlo neznatan napor, maknuti prstom; to lay (one's) #s on = dohvatiti, zgrabiti; dići ruku na (koga); naći; [eccl] potvrditi, zarediti, posvetiti (polaganjem ru- ku); [fig] not to lift a #, not to do a #'s turn = ni prstom maknuti (da bi se pomoglo); to lift (ili raise) a # (ili 0ne's #) against a p = dići ruku na koga; to take in # = poduzeti, započeti; preuzeti, uzeti u svoje ruke; to change #s = prijeći iz ruke u ruku, promjeniti vlasnika; [fig] clean #s = čisti prsti; to get one's # in = uvježbati se, steći praksu; to keep one's # in = (nastojati) ostati u vježbi; his # is out = on je izvan vježbe, nije u formi; to win #s down = lako pobijediti; [fig] to get sth off one's #s = skinuti sebi što s vrata, riješti se odgov- ornosti za što; #s off! = ruke k sebi!, ne diraj!; #s up! = ruke uvis!; # in # = rukom o ruku, držeći se za ruke; [fig] to go # in # = ići zajedno, ići jedno uz drugo; # over # (fist) = stavljajući jednu ruku iznad druge (kao pri penjanju po užetu); [fig] brzo i stalno; # to # = (borba) prsa o prsa; to bind one # and foot = svezati komu ruke i noge; [fig] sputa(va)ti; služiti (kome); to be # in glove with = biti u prisnu prijateljstvu (s kim); to write a good # = imati lijep rukopis; to shake #s with, to shake a p's # = rukovati se (s kim); [fig] to show one's # = otkriti karte; to take a # (in) = pomoći, imati udjela (u čemu); to try one's # at = okušati se u čemu; let me have a # now = pusti sada mene (da to učinim), daj sada ću ja; factory # = tvornički radnik; [fig] to feed out of one's # = biti sasvim pitom, pokoran, jesti iz ruke; to give one's # on a bargain = pružiti ruku u znak utanačena posla; time hangs heavy on his #s = dugo mu je vrijeme, vrijeme mu se vuče; to ask for (win) a lady's # = zaprositi (dobiti) ruku dame; to have oneself well in # = dobro se znati svladavati; to keep a p well in #s = držati koga na uzdi, u disciplini; to have a p's life in one's #s = imati čiji život u svojim rukama; the upper # = nadmoć, pomoć; to have a good (bad, poor) # = imati dobre (loše) karte; to play a good (bad, poor) # = dobro (loše) igrati (karte); to take a # at = priključiti se (kartaškoj igri); to play (for) one's own # = igrati za vlastiti račun; [fig] brinuti se za vlastite interese; to play into somebody else's #s (into the #s of a p) = raditi u tuđu korist koristiti kome; to set one's # to (a document) = staviti svoj potpis na (ispravu), potpisati #s = grb grofovije Ulster; even #s = izjednačeni, kvit; to lend (ili give) a (helping) # = priskočiti u pomoć, pružiti pomoć; to give a p a good # = pozdraviti (koga) jakim pljeskom

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dati
izruÄiti
kazaljka
kazaljka na satu
pomoÄ‡i
predati
radnik
ruka
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English-Croatian dictionary > hand
13 hand

{hænd}
I. 1. n анат. ръка (от китката надолу), предна лапа (на животно), прен. ръка, пръст, власт, отговорност
the-of God пръст божи
to have a HAND in something имам пръст в нещо
open HAND щедра/широка ръка
with open HAND с широка ръка, щедро
heavy/iron HAND желязна ръка, тирания, деспотизъм
HANDs off не пипай
HANDs off...! долу ръцете от...! HANDs up! горе ръцете! предай се! here's my HAND on it ето ръката ми, съгласен съм
to give one's HAND (up) on it обещавам тържествено, вричам се
with a sparing HAND икономично, пестеливо
to be ip someone's HANDs в ръцете/властта съм на иякого
to bite the HAND that feeds you показвам черна неблагодарност
l can't lay/put my HAND on it не мога да то намеря/открия
to get something off one's HANDs отървавам се от нещо, махам го от главата си
to take something off someone's HANDs освобождавам/отървавам някого от грижата за нещо
to take something out of someone's HAND снемам отговорността за нещо от някого
she's off my HANDs нямам повече грижа за нея
to lend/give/bear someone a (helping) HAND помагам някому
to give one's HAND to давам ръката си на, съгласявам се да се оженя за
to go on o/s HANDs and knees лазя на четири краха (при търсене на нещо), прен. моля коленопреклонно
to have one's HANDs full имам много работа/грижи
to have someone in the hollow of one's HAND държа някого в ръцете си, имам пълна власт над някого
to lift (up) /rafae one's HAND against someone вдигам ръка срещу някого
2. в обстоятелствени изрази
at HAND наблизо, под ръка, на разположение
winter is at HAND зимата наближава
at someone's HAND (s) от (страна на)
I did not expect such treatment at your HANDs не очаквах такова отношение от ваша страна/от вас
by HAND ръчно, с ръка
to bring up/feed by HAND отглеждам с биберон, храня изкуствено, на ръка, по човек/куриер
from HAND to HAND от ръка на ръка, от човек на човек, от един собственик на друг
to live from HAND to mouth живея ден за ден, каквото изчукам изпукам
... in HAND с... в ръка
hat in HAND с шапка в ръка, наличен, разглеждан (за въпрос)
to take something /someone in HAND заемам се с нещо/някого
to have in HAND имам (на разположение)
to be in HAND започнат съм (за работа)
3. сръчност, умение, ръка, майсторство
to give/put the last HAND to something довършвам/доизкусурявам/слагам последните щрихи на нещо
to get one's HAND in свиквам (с работа и пр.)
to keep one's HAND in упражнявам се, поддържам си формата
to have one's HAND in във форма съм
his HAND is out отвикнал е, не е във форма, позабравил е
4. майстор, автор
to be a good/great/dab HAND at голям майстор съм в/на, бива ме в
to be a new HAND at новак съм в
an old HAND опитен човек, специалист, рецидивист
two portraits by the same HAND два портрета от същия автор
5. работник, работна ръка, моряк
ship's HANDs екипаж на кораб
HANDs wanted търсят се работници
6. източник
at first/second HAND от първа/втора ръка (за сведения и пр.)
7. почерк
to write (in) a small HAND пиша ситно/дребно
in one's own HAND със собствената си ръка/почерк, собственоръчно
8. подпис
to set one's HAND to слагам подписа си на
under your HAND and seal с вашия подпис и лечат
9. страна
on the right/left HAND отдясно/отляво, от дясната/лявата страна
on all HANDs, on every HAND от всички страни
fact admitted on all HANDs всепризнат факт
on the one HAND..., on the other HAND... от една страна..., (а) от друга...
on either HAND от двете страни
10. карти ръка, карти (които получава всеки играч)
to hold one's HAND пасувам, въздържам се
to call/decare/show one's HAND откривам/разкривам картите си (и прен.)
to force someone's HAND принуждавам някого да си разкрие картите (и прен.), принуждавам някого да действува прибързано/против убежденията си
to play a good HAND играя добре
to play for one's own HAND
11. карти играч
the elder/eldest HAND играч, който започва първи
12. карти игра, партия
let's have a HAND at bridge да изиграем една партия бридж
13. мярка за измерване височината на кон (около 10 см)
14. стрелка (на часовник), крило (на семафор), стрелка (на пътен знак)
15. театр. разг. аплодисменти, овации
to get a good/big HAND имам голям успех, посрещат ме с бурни аплодисменти
to give someone a good/big HAND посрещам някого с бурни ръкопляскания, аплодирам някого бурно
16. аttr ръчен, портативен
направляван с ръка HAND of bananas кичур банани
HAND of tobacco шепа тютюневи листа
II. 1. (пре) давам, връчвам (to)
2. подавам, поднасям
3. мор. свивам, прибирам (платно)

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{hand} n l. анат. ръка (от китката надолу); предна лапа (на живо(2) {'hand} v 1. (пре)давам, връчвам (to); 2. подавам; поднасям;

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страна; стрелка; ръчен; ръка; почерк; портативен; връчвам;

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1.... in hand с... в ръка 2. 1 аttr ръчен, портативен 3. 1 карти игра, партия 4. 1 карти играч 5. 1 мярка за измерване височината на кон (около 10 см) 6. 1 стрелка (на часовник), крило (на семафор), стрелка (на пътен знак) 7. 1 театр. разг. аплодисменти, овации 8. an old hand опитен човек, специалист, рецидивист 9. at first/second hand от първа/втора ръка (за сведения и пр.) 10. at hand наблизо, под ръка, на разположение 11. at someone's hand (s) от (страна на) 12. by hand ръчно, с ръка 13. fact admitted on all hands всепризнат факт 14. from hand to hand от ръка на ръка, от човек на човек, от един собственик на друг 15. hand of tobacco шепа тютюневи листа 16. hands off... ! долу ръцете от... ! hands up! горе ръцете! предай се! here's my hand on it ето ръката ми, съгласен съм 17. hands off не пипай 18. hands wanted търсят се работници 19. hat in hand с шапка в ръка, наличен, разглеждан (за въпрос) 20. heavy/iron hand желязна ръка, тирания, деспотизъм 21. his hand is out отвикнал е, не е във форма, позабравил е 22. i did not expect such treatment at your hands не очаквах такова отношение от ваша страна/от вас 23. i. n анат. ръка (от китката надолу), предна лапа (на животно), прен. ръка, пръст, власт, отговорност 24. ii. (пре) давам, връчвам (to) 25. in one's own hand със собствената си ръка/почерк, собственоръчно 26. l can't lay/put my hand on it не мога да то намеря/открия 27. let's have a hand at bridge да изиграем една партия бридж 28. on all hands, on every hand от всички страни 29. on either hand от двете страни 30. on the one hand..., on the other hand... от една страна..., (а) от друга.. 31. on the right/left hand отдясно/отляво, от дясната/лявата страна 32. open hand щедра/широка ръка 33. she's off my hands нямам повече грижа за нея 34. ship's hands екипаж на кораб 35. the elder/eldest hand играч, който започва първи 36. the-of god пръст божи 37. to be a good/great/dab hand at голям майстор съм в/на, бива ме в 38. to be a new hand at новак съм в 39. to be in hand започнат съм (за работа) 40. to be ip someone's hands в ръцете/властта съм на иякого 41. to bite the hand that feeds you показвам черна неблагодарност 42. to bring up/feed by hand отглеждам с биберон, храня изкуствено, на ръка, по човек/куриер 43. to call/decare/show one's hand откривам/разкривам картите си (и прен.) 44. to force someone's hand принуждавам някого да си разкрие картите (и прен.), принуждавам някого да действува прибързано/против убежденията си 45. to get a good/big hand имам голям успех, посрещат ме с бурни аплодисменти 46. to get one's hand in свиквам (с работа и пр.) 47. to get something off one's hands отървавам се от нещо, махам го от главата си 48. to give one's hand (up) on it обещавам тържествено, вричам се 49. to give one's hand to давам ръката си на, съгласявам се да се оженя за 50. to give someone a good/big hand посрещам някого с бурни ръкопляскания, аплодирам някого бурно 51. to give/put the last hand to something довършвам/доизкусурявам/слагам последните щрихи на нещо 52. to go on o/s hands and knees лазя на четири краха (при търсене на нещо), прен. моля коленопреклонно 53. to have a hand in something имам пръст в нещо 54. to have in hand имам (на разположение) 55. to have one's hand in във форма съм 56. to have one's hands full имам много работа/грижи 57. to have someone in the hollow of one's hand държа някого в ръцете си, имам пълна власт над някого 58. to hold one's hand пасувам, въздържам се 59. to keep one's hand in упражнявам се, поддържам си формата 60. to lend/give/bear someone a (helping) hand помагам някому 61. to lift (up) /rafae one's hand against someone вдигам ръка срещу някого 62. to live from hand to mouth живея ден за ден, каквото изчукам изпукам 63. to play a good hand играя добре 64. to play for one's own hand 65. to set one's hand to слагам подписа си на 66. to take something /someone in hand заемам се с нещо/някого 67. to take something off someone's hands освобождавам/отървавам някого от грижата за нещо 68. to take something out of someone's hand снемам отговорността за нещо от някого 69. to write (in) a small hand пиша ситно/дребно 70. two portraits by the same hand два портрета от същия автор 71. under your hand and seal с вашия подпис и лечат 72. winter is at hand зимата наближава 73. with a sparing hand икономично, пестеливо 74. with open hand с широка ръка, щедро 75. в обстоятелствени изрази 76. източник 77. карти ръка, карти (които получава всеки играч) 78. майстор, автор 79. мор. свивам, прибирам (платно) 80. направляван с ръка hand of bananas кичур банани 81. подавам, поднасям 82. подпис 83. почерк 84. работник, работна ръка, моряк 85. сръчност, умение, ръка, майсторство 86. страна
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hand[hænd] I. n 1. ръка (от китката надолу); предна лапа на животно; прен. ръка, власт; • the \hand of God пръст Божи; an open \hand щедра (широка) ръка; a light \hand лека ръка, ловкост, сръчност; деликатност, такт; a heavy ( iron) \hand прен. желязна ръка; тирания, деспотизъм; dead \hand 1) негативно влияние, "спирачка"; 2) = mortmain; to win \hands down побеждавам (спечелвам победа) без всякакви усилия; \hands off не пипай! \hands up горе ръцете! предай се! вдигнете ръцете! (за гласуване); here's my \hand on it ето ръката ми, съгласен съм; обещавам; to give up o.'s \hand (up)on s.th. обещавам тържествено, вричам се; in the turn( ing) of a \hand мигновено, докато усетиш; a show of \hands гласуване с вдигане на ръка, открито (явно) гласоподаване; a high \hand арогантност, надменност; нахалство; произвол; деспотично държание ( отношение); to carry off with a high \hand върша ( нещо) произволно; with a sparing \hand икономично, пестеливо; with both \hands с все сила; to bite the \hand that feeds you показвам черна неблагодарност; to change \hands минавам от една ръка в друга (от един собственик в друг); to fold o.'s \hands скръствам ръце (и прен.); бездействам, нищо не правя; to gain ( have, get) the upper \hand, to have the better (ост. the higher) \hand удържам победа, вземам надмощие (връх) (над); to take s.th. off s.o.'s \hands освобождавам (отървам) някого от грижата за нещо; the children are off my \hands now вече не е необходимо да се грижа за децата; to give a helping \hand to s.o., to bear ( lend, give) s.o. a \hand помагам на някого; to give o.'s \hand to давам ръката си на, съгласявам се да се оженя за; to give s.o. the glad \hand ам. посрещам (приемам) топло (сърдечно); to give s.o. a free \hand давам картбланш някому; to go on o.'s \hands and knees лазя на четири крака; time hangs heavily on my \hands чудя се какво да правя с времето си, времето ми минава много бавно; to have a \hand like a foot насърчен съм; to have a \hand in s.th. имам пръст в нещо; to have ( keep) o.'s \hand in във форма съм; to have o.'s \hands full имам много работа (грижи); to have o.'s \hands tied вързани ми са ръцете (и прен.); to have s.o. in the hollow ( palm) of o.'s \hand държа някого в ръцете си, имам пълна власт над някого; to lay \hands on хващам, пипвам, слагам ръка на; to lay violent \hands on хващам насила; употребявам насилие спрямо; to lay violent \hands on o.s. посягам (слагам край) на живота си; to lift ( lift up, put forth, raise, stretch forth) o.'s \hand against s.o. вдигам ръка срещу някого; not to lift a \hand не си мръдвам пръста; to live by o.'s \hands изкарвам си хляба със собствените си ръце (труд); to live from \hand to mouth живея от ден за ден; каквото изчуквам, изпуквам; to put o.'s \hand to the plough залавям се за работа; to receive s.th. at the \hands of s.o. получавам нещо от (ръцете на) някого; to set ( put) o.'s \hands at a task започвам (заемам се, залавям се с) работа; to strengthen s.o.'s \hand подпомагам (оказвам помощ на) някого; to give s.o. a big \hand аплодирам шумно (ентусиазирано); to sit on o.'s \hands аплодирам вяло (без ентусиазъм); бездействам, седя със скръстени ръце; to take ( lead) s.o. by the \hand хващам (водя) някого за ръка; to take a \hand in намесвам се в, участвам в; to try o.'s \hand at опитвам се в, опитвам си силите в; to turn o.'s \hand to върша, заемам се с; he can turn his \hand to anything за всичко го бива; всякаква работа може да върши; to wash o.'s \hands (of) прен. измивам си ръцете, свалям от себе си отговорността (за); 2. в обстоят. изрази: at \hand наблизо, под ръка; winter is at \hand зимата наближава; close ( near) at \hand близко (по време или място); by \hand с ръка, на ръка; made by \hand ръчна изработка; to bring up ( feed) a child by \hand отглеждам дете с биберон, храня изкуствено; to send a letter by \hand изпращам писмо по човек (по куриер); from \hand to \hand от ръка на ръка, от човек на човек, от един собственик на друг; in \hand 1) с ... в ръка; hat in \hand с шапка в ръка; 2) наличен; cash ( stock) in \hand налични суми (стоки); the question ( matter) in \hand разглежданият въпрос; to take s.th. in \hand заемам се с нещо; to have in \hand имам на разположение, разполагам с; контролирам, държа под контрол; to have a piece of work in \hand работя върху нещо; the business is in \hand въпросът се разглежда; to keep a horse well in \hand здраво държа юздите на кон, здраво управлявам кон; to keep o.s. well in \hand владея се; the situation is well in \hand положението е овладяно; to be in \hand принуден съм да върна топката в полукръга, от който съм започнал (в билярда); off \hand вж offhand; on \hand наличен, на разположение, на склад; supplies on \hand налични запаси; work on \hand текуща работа, работа, с която се занимавам в момента; to have s.th. on o.'s \hands имам да свършвам (да се грижа за) нещо; to have an hour on o.'s \hands имам един час свободно време; out of \hand изведнъж, без подготовка, изненадващо; който не може да се контролира, изтърван; to shoot s.o. out of \hand застрелвам някого веднага, без много да се церемоня (без да ми мигне окото); to get out of \hand преставам да се подчинявам на дисциплина; разхайтвам се, разгащвам се; to \hand: to come to \hand пристига, получава се (за писмо и пр.); намира се, излиза; ready to o.'s \hand наблизо, под ръка, на разположение; \hand and glove, \hand in glove много близък, интимен ( with, together); \hand and foot: to serve ( wait on) s.o. \hand and foot угаждам на някого, изпълнявам всички прищевки на някого; \hand in \hand ръка за ръка; в съгласие; \hand over \hand ( fist) много бързо; \hand to \hand ръкопашен (за бой); 3. работник, работничка, работна ръка; моряк; майстор; \hands wanted търсят се работници; factory \hands, field \hands фабрични (земеделски) работници; a ship's \hands екипаж на кораб; all \hands on deck! целият екипаж (всички) на палубата! to be a good ( great) \hand at голям майстор съм в (на), бива ме в; to be a new \hand at новак съм в; to be an old \hand опитен човек; рецидивист; безстрашен (дързък, нахален) човек; green \hand новак, неопитен работник; 4. източник; at first ( second) \hand от първа (втора) ръка (за сведения и пр.); 5. почерк; a big ( small, round) \hand едър (дребен, закръглен) почерк; to write (in) a small \hand пиша ситно (дребно); in o.'s own \hand със собствената си ръка (почерк); собственоръчно; 6. подпис; to set o.'s \hand to слагам подписа си на; under your \hand and seal с Вашия подпис и печат; 7. страна; on the right/left \hand отдясно (ляво), от дясната (лявата) страна; on all \hands, on every \hand от всички страни; a fact admitted on all \hands всепризнат факт; on the one ( the other) \hand от една (от друга) страна; on either \hand от двете страни; 8. карти ръка (карти, които получава всеки играч); to have a wretched \hand имам лоши (ужасни) карти; to call ( declare, show) o.'s \hand откривам (разкривам) си картите (и прен.); to force s.o.'s \hand принуждавам някого да си разкрие картите (и прен.); a nap \hand хубави (отлични) карти; прен. изгодно положение; to play a good \hand играя добре; to play into one another's \hands помагаме си, поддържаме се, подкрепяме се; to overplay o.'s \hands отивам твърде далеч; to play a lone \hand действам сам; to play into s.o.'s \hand наливам вода в чужда мелница; to play o.'s \hand for all it is worth използвам напълно възможностите си, пускам в ход всички средства; to throw in o.'s \hand отказвам се, предавам се, вдигам ръце; the elder ( younger) \hand играч, който започва първи (втори) (когато играят двама); the eldest ( youngest) \hand играч, който започва първи (последен) (когато играят повече от двама); 9. игра, партия; let's have a \hand of poker да изиграем една партия покер; 10. мярка (около 10 см) за измерване височина на кон; 11. стрелка (на часовник); крило (на семафор); стрела (на пътен знак); изображение на ръка с насочен пръст; 12. театр. sl аплодисменти; овации; big \hand посрещам някого с бурни аплодисменти, аплодирам някого бурно; 13. тех. характеристика на режещ инструмент (ляв, десен); 14. тех. направление (напр. на винтова линия)м 15. ам. хенд (единица за дължина: 101,6 mm); 16. attr ръчен; портативен; който се направлява с ръка; \hand luggage ръчен багаж; \hand stoking ръчно палене; • a \hand of bananas кичур банани; a \hand of tobacco една шепа тютюневи листа; Bloody H. хералд. червена ръка (емблема на баронет); II. v 1. (пре)давам, връчвам (to); 2. подавам; 3. изпращам (с писмо и пр.); • to \hand it to s.o. признавам превъзходството на някого; for craft we must \hand it to him трябва да признаем, че по майсторлък ни надминава; to \hand a sail мор. свивам (прибирам) платно;

English-Bulgarian dictionary > hand
14 timpul se scurge încet

time lies heavy on my hand

amer. time hangs heavy.

Română-Engleză dicționar expresii > timpul se scurge încet
15 hang

hæŋ
past tense, past participle - hung; verb

1) (to put or fix, or to be put or fixed, above the ground eg by a hook: We'll hang the picture on that wall; The picture is hanging on the wall.) henge

2) (to fasten (something), or to be fastened, at the top or side so that it can move freely but cannot fall: A door hangs by its hinges.) henge (opp/i)

3) ((past tense, past participle hanged) to kill, or to be killed, by having a rope put round the neck and being allowed to drop: Murderers used to be hanged in the United Kingdom, but no-one hangs for murder now.) bli hengt, henge

4) ((often with down or out) to be bending, drooping or falling downwards: The dog's tongue was hanging out; Her hair was hanging down.) henge (ned/ut)

5) (to bow (one's head): He hung his head in shame.) henge med nebbet/hodet

•

- hanger
- hanging
- hangings
- hangman
- hangover
- get the hang of
- hang about/around
- hang back
- hang in the balance
- hang on
- hang together
- hang up

henge

I
subst. \/hæŋ\/

1) ( måten noe henger på) henging, opphenging, fall

• the hang of a gown

2) ( om maskiner e.l.) innretning, virkemåte

3) ( EDB) heng

get the hang of ( hverdagslig) få tak(et) på noe, forstå meningen med noe, lære noe, skjønne sammenhengen

give a hang eller care a hang gi blaffen i, gi pokker i
II
verb ( hun ng, i bet. 7 oftest: hanged -

hanged) \/hæŋ\/

1) henge (opp)

• hang a picture on a wall

• hang a door

henge en dør på hengslene

2) henge, være opphengt

• it hung from the ceiling by a rope

3) ( også hang down) henge (med)

• hang (down) one's head

4) behenge, pryde, utsmykke

5) tapetsere

6) drapere, la falle

7) ( henrette) henge(s i galgen), bli hengt

8) sveve, henge (i luften), flyte

• hang in doubt

9) være uviss

10) (amer., om jury) ikke kunne bli enig

11) ( EDB) henge

be hung over være i bakrus

hang! eller hang it (all)! pokker også!

• hang the expense!

blås i hva det koster!

• well I'll be hanged!

det var som pokker!

• I'll be hanged if...

så pokker om jeg...

hang about eller hang around gå og drive, drive dank, stå og henge, stå og vente, drive omkring

• hang about a place

oppholde seg et sted

hang a few on ( hverdagslig) ta seg noen drinker, ta seg noen øl

• let's go out and hang a few on

skal vi gå ut og ta noen øl

hang a jury (amer., om jurymedlem) forklaring: hindre en jury fra å fatte en enstemmig beslutning

hang back\/off holde seg tilbake, holde seg i bakgrunnen nøle, betenke seg, kvie seg

hang behind henge etter, drøye, somle

hang between life and death sveve mellom liv og død

hang, draw and quarter ( historisk) henge, sprette opp og partere gi noen hard straff

hang fire ( om skytevåpen) ikke gå av med en gang gå tregt, trekke i langdrag, være treg

hang in the air være uløst, være uvisst

hang in the balance være uviss(t), henge i en tråd, ikke være avgjort

hang in there! (spesielt amer.) hold ut!, ikke gi opp!, stå på!

hang loose ta det rolig

hang on (som prep. også) hang upon komme an på, avhenge av ( på telefon) hold linjen! høre godt etter, lytte nøye gå tregt, trekke i langdrag

• time hangs heavy on my hands

tiden faller meg lang

holde ut vente litt, vente en kort stund

• hang on a minute!

vent litt! \/ vent et øyeblikk!

hang one on ( hverdagslig) bli full, gå på fylla

• the times I've hung one on can be counted on one hand

de gangene jeg har vært på fylla kan telles på en hånd

hang one's hat (amer., hverdagslig) bo, ha sitt bosted, ha sitt hjem

hang on someone's lips lytte oppmerksomt til alt noen sier

hang on to ( også overført) holde seg fast til, henge seg på, klamre seg til

• he hung on to power for years

han klamret seg til makten i årevis

holde på, beholde

• hang on to that book if you like it

• she is determined to hang on to her job

hang out henge ut (klær e.l.) ( om tunge e.l.) henge ut ( hverdagslig) holde til, holde hus, oppholde seg

• hang out in bars

hang over henge over

• my exams are hanging over me

henge over hodet på

( hverdagslig) noe som er blitt til overs, noe som er blitt tilbake

hang someone out to dry (spesielt amer., hverdagslig) la noen i stikken

hang together holde sammen, gå sammen, henge sammen, stemme overens

hang tough holde ut, ikke gi opp

hang up legge på hyllen, utsette, drøye

• the work was hung up by the strike

( telekommunikasjon) legge på (røret) henge opp

hang up on someone legge på røret, bryte forbindelsen

hang with someone ( hverdagslig) være sammen med, henge sammen med, vanke med

• are you saying you've spent the entire day hanging with that jerk?

mener du at du har tilbrakt hele dagen sammen med den tosken?

be hung (up) on være fiksert av, være besatt av, være vill etter

hung up ( slang) heftet, forsinket, forhindret deprimert følelsmessig forvirret eller forstyrret, med psykiske problemer

I'll see you hanged first! pokker heller!, ikke faen!

let it all hang out slappe av, ikke ha noen hemninger snakke rett fra levra, være åpen(hjertig), være frittalende

let things hang ( hverdagslig) gi blaffen i saker og ting

English-Norwegian dictionary > hang
16 caer

v.

1 to fall.

tropezó y cayó al suelo she tripped and fell (over o down)

caer de un tejado/árbol to fall from a roof/tree

caer rodando por la escalera to fall down the stairs

dejar caer algo to drop something (objeto)

María cayó por las gradas Mary fell down the stairs.

2 to fall (rain, snow).

cayeron cuatro gotas there were a few spots of rain

3 to go down, to set (sun).

al caer el día o la tarde at dusk

al caer el sol at sunset

4 to fall for it.

5 to drop in (to visit). ( Latin American Spanish)

Se me cayó el vaso I dropped the glass.

6 to decrease, to decline, to fall, to drop.

La presión barométrica cayó The barometric pressure decreased=fell.

7 to drop it.

Se me cayó I dropped it.

8 to fall on, to drop on, to fall over.

Me cayó una gota de lluvia A raindrop fell on me.

9 to crash on.

Se me cayó el sistema The system crashed on me.

* * *

CAER

CONJUGACIÓN

Present Indicative

caigo, caes, cae, caemos, caéis, caen.

Past Indicative

caí, caíste, cayó, caímos, caísteis, cayeron.

Present Subjunctive

caiga, caigas, caiga, caigamos, caigáis, caigan.

Imperfect Subjunctive

cayera, cayeras, cayera, cayéramos, cayerais, cayeran;

cayese, cayeses, cayese, cayésemos, cayeseis, cayesen.

Future Subjunctive

cayere, cayeres, cayere, cayéremos, cayereis, cayeren.

Imperative

cae (tú), caiga (él/Vd.), caigamos (nos.), caed (vos.), caigan (ellos/Vds.).

* * *

verb

1) to fall

2) drop

3) hang

•

- caerse
- caer bien
- caer mal
* * *
Para las expresiones caer en la cuenta, caer en desuso, caer en el olvido, caer enfermo, caer redondo, caerse de risa, ver la otra entrada.
1. VERBO INTRANSITIVO

1) [persona, objeto]

a) [desde la posición vertical] to fall

me hice daño al caer — I fell and hurt myself

cayó al suelo y se dio un golpe en la cabeza — he fell to the ground and hit his head

tropezó y cayó de espaldas — she stumbled and fell on her back

cayó muerto de un tiro — he was shot dead

• [hacer] caer algo — to knock sth over

al pasar hizo caer la lámpara — he knocked the lamp over as he brushed past

b) [desde una altura] to fall

cayó de un tercer piso — he fell from the third floor

el niño cayó al río — the child fell into the river

cayó una bomba en el mercado — a bomb fell on the market

el avión cayó al mar — the plane came down in the sea

el coche cayó por un barranco — the car went over a cliff

• [dejar] caer — [+ objeto] to drop; [+ comentario] to slip in

se sobresaltó y dejó caer la bandeja — she gave a start and dropped the tray

dejó caer que estaba buscando otro trabajo — he mentioned that he was looking for another job

• [dejarse] caer — [sobre sofá, cama] to fall; (=visitar) to drop in, drop by

se dejó caer sobre la cama — he fell onto the bed

suele dejarse caer por aquí — he usually drops in {o} by

• caer [sobre] algo/algn — to fall on sth/sb

una gran piedra cayó sobre el tejado — a large stone fell on the roof

cayeron sobre nosotros rocas enormes — huge boulders fell on us

los presos cayeron sobre el guarda — the prisoners fell on the warder

los fotógrafos cayeron sobre ella — the photographers pounced on her

queremos que caiga sobre él todo el peso de la Ley — we want the full weight of the law to be brought to bear on him

- estar al caer

su excarcelación está al caer — his release is imminent {o} is expected any day

el jefe está al caer — the boss will be here any moment

2) [lluvia, helada]

la lluvia caía incesantemente sobre Madrid — the rain was falling continuously on Madrid

cayó un chaparrón — there was a heavy shower

¡qué nevada ha caído! — what a heavy snowfall!, what a heavy fall of snow!

cayó un rayo en la torre — the tower was struck by lightning

3) (=colgar) to hang, fall

es una tela que cae mucho — it's a fabric which hangs {o} falls nicely

le caía un mechón sobre la frente — a lock of hair fell across his forehead

4) (=bajar) [precio, temperatura] to fall, drop

caerá la temperatura por debajo de los veinte grados — the temperature will fall {o} drop below twenty degrees

el dólar cayó más de cinco centavos — the dollar fell over five cents

la bolsa de Nueva York ha vuelto a caer — the New York stock exchange has fallen again
picado 2., 2)
5) (=ser derrotado) [soldados, ejército] to be defeated; [deportista, equipo] to be beaten; [ciudad, plaza] to fall, be captured; [criminal] to be arrested

cayó en la final ante su rival polaco — he was beaten in the final by his Polish rival

ha caído el gobierno — the government has fallen

6) (=morir) to fall, die

muchos cayeron en el campo de batalla — many fell {o} died on the field of battle

cayó como un valiente — he died a hero

cayeron abatidos por las balas — they were killed by the gunfire

- caer como chinches

7)

• caer [en] (=incurrir) —

caer en un engaño — to be tricked

no debemos caer en el triunfalismo — we mustn't give way to triumphalism {o} to crowing over our triumphs

• caer en el [error] de hacer algo — to make the mistake of doing sth

• caer en la [tentación] — to give in {o} yield to temptation

y no nos dejes caer en la tentación — (Biblia) and lead us not into temptation

caer bajo —

¡qué bajo has caído! — [moralmente] how low can you get!, how can you sink so low?; [socialmente] you've certainly come down in the world!
trampa 2)
8) (=darse cuenta)

no caigo — I don't get it *, I don't understand

ya caigo — I see, now I understand, now I get it *

• caer en [que] — to realize that

9) [fecha] to fall, be

su cumpleaños cae en viernes — her birthday falls {o} is on a Friday

¿en qué cae el día de Navidad? — what day is Christmas Day?, what day does Christmas fall on?

10) (=tocar)

el premio gordo ha caído en Madrid — the first prize (in the lottery) {o} the jackpot went to Madrid

• caerle [a algn], le pueden caer muchos años de condena — he could get a very long sentence

le puede caer una multa de 50 dólares — he could get a 50 dollar fine

- ¡la que nos ha caído encima!

11) (=estar situado) to be

¿por dónde cae eso? — whereabouts is that?

eso cae más hacia el este — that lies {o} is further to the east

12)

• caer [dentro] de (=estar comprendido en) —

no cae dentro de mis atribuciones — it is not within my powers

esta cuestión no cae dentro del ámbito de este trabajo — that falls outside the scope of this study

eso cae dentro de la responsabilidad de los ayuntamientos — that falls within the remit of town councils

13) (=causar impresión)

no les caí — CAm I didn't hit it off with them, I didn't get on well with them, they didn't take to me

• caer [bien] a algn, me cae (muy) bien — I (really) like him, I like him (very much)

no me cae nada bien — I don't like him at all

Pedro no le cayó bien a mi padre — Pedro didn't make a very good impression on my father, my father didn't really take to Pedro

• caer [gordo] {o} [fatal] a algn * —

me cae gordo {o} fatal el tío ese — I can't stand that guy

• caer [mal] a algn, me cae mal — I don't like him

14) (=sentar)

a) [información, comentario]

me cayó fatal lo que me dijiste — I was very upset by what you said, what you said really upset me

la noticia cayó como un mazazo — the news was a blow

b) [ropa]

caerle bien a algn — to suit sb

caerle mal a algn — not to suit sb

15) (=terminar)

• al caer la [noche] — at nightfall

• al caer la [tarde] — at dusk

2.

See:

caerse

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1) ( de una altura) to fall; ( de posición vertical) to fall over

caí mal — I fell badly o awkwardly

cayó cuan largo era — he fell flat on his face

el coche cayó por un precipicio — the car went over a cliff

cayó muerto allí mismo — he dropped down dead on the spot

se dejó caer en el sillón/en sus brazos — she flopped into the armchair/fell into his arms

se dejó caer desde el borde del precipicio — he jumped off from the edge of the cliff

el avión cayó en picada or (Esp) en picado — the plane nosedived

cayó en el mar — it came down in the sea

caer parado — (AmL) ( literal) to land on one's feet; ( tener suerte) to fall o land on one's feet

dejar caer algo — < objeto> to drop; < noticia> to let drop o fall; < indirecta> to drop

2) chaparrón/nevada

cayó un chaparrón — it poured down

cayó una fuerte nevada — it snowed heavily

cayó una helada — there was a frost

cayeron unas pocas gotas — there were a few drops of rain

el rayo cayó cerca — the lightning struck nearby

3)

a) cortinas/falda to hang

el pelo le caía suelto hasta la cintura — her hair hung down to her waist

b) terreno to drop

caer en pendiente — to slope down

4)

a) ( incurrir)

caer en algo: no caigas en ese error don't make that mistake; cayó en la tentación de mirar she succumbed to the temptation to look; la obra por momentos cae en lo ridículo at times the play lapses into the ridiculous; caer muy bajo to stoop very low; qué bajo has caído — you've really sunk low this time

b) (en engaño, timo)

todos caímos (en la trampa) — we all fell for it

caer como angelitos — (fam)

cayeron como chinos or angelitos — they swallowed it hook, line and sinker

5) (fam) (entender, darse cuenta)

ah, ya caigo! — ( ya entiendo) oh, now I get it! (colloq); ( ya recuerdo) oh, now I remember

no caigo — I can't think o I'm not sure what (o who etc) you mean

no caí en que tú no tenías llave — I didn't realize o (fam) I didn't click that you didn't have keys

6) ( en un estado)

caer en desuso — palabra to fall into disuse; costumbre to die out

caer en el olvido — to sink into oblivion

caer enfermo — to fall ill

cayó en cama — he took to his bed

7)

a) gobierno/ciudad to fall

caer en poder de alguien — to fall to somebody

b) ( perder el cargo) to lose one's job

se hará una investigación, caiga quien caiga — an inquiry will be held, however many heads have to roll

c) soldado ( morir) to fall, die; ( ser apresado) to be caught

8)

a) desgracia/maldición

caer sobre alguien — to befall somebody (frml or liter)

la que me (te, etc) ha caído encima — (fam)

no sabes la que te ha caído encima — you don't know what's in store for you

b)

al caer la tarde/la noche — at sunset o dusk/nightfall

antes de que caiga la noche — before it gets dark o before nightfall

9) (fam) ( tocar en suerte)

le cayó una pregunta muy difícil — he got a really difficult question

le cayeron tres años (de cárcel) — he got three years (in jail)

el gordo cayó en Bilbao — the jackpot was won by someone in Bilbao

10) (+ compl)

a) ( sentar)

el pescado me cayó mal — the fish didn't agree with me

le cayó muy mal que no la invitaran — she was very upset about not being invited

b) ( en cuestiones de gusto)

tu primo me cae muy bien — I really like your cousin

me cae de gordo or de mal... — (fam) I can't stand him (colloq)

11)

a) (fam) ( presentarse) to show up, turn up (BrE)

de vez en cuando cae or se deja caer por aquí — she drops by o in now and then

estar al caer: los invitados están al caer — the guests will be here any minute o moment (now)

b) ( abalanzarse)

caer sobre alguien — to fall upon o on somebody

caerle encima a alguien — (fam) to pounce o leap on somebody

12)

a) ( estar comprendido)

caer dentro de algo — to fall within something

cae dentro de nuestra jurisdicción — it comes under o falls within our jurisdiction

cae dentro de sus obligaciones — that's one of her duties

b) cumpleaños/festividad to fall on

el 20 cae en (un) domingo — the 20th falls on a Sunday o is a Sunday

¿el 27 (en) qué día cae or en qué cae? — what day's the 27th?

c) (Esp fam) ( estar situado) to be

¿por dónde cae? — whereabouts is that?

13) precios/temperatura to fall, drop

14) (Ven) ( aportar dinero) (fam) to chip in (colloq)

15) (Ven fam) llamada

la llamada no me cayó — I couldn't get through
2.
caerse v pron

1)

a) ( de una altura) to fall; ( de la posición vertical) to fall, to fall over

te vas a caer — you'll fall

me caí por las escaleras — I fell down the stairs

caerse del caballo/de la cama — to fall off one's horse/out of bed

se cayó redondo — (fam) he collapsed in a heap

está que se cae de cansancio — (fam) she's dead on her feet (colloq)

b) (+ me/te/le etc)

oiga, se le cayó un guante — excuse me, you dropped your glove

se me cayó de las manos — it slipped out of my hands

cuidado, no se te vaya a caer — be careful, don't drop it

por poco se me cae el armario encima — the wardrobe nearly fell on top of me

se me están cayendo las medias — my stockings are falling down

caerse con alguien — (Col fam) to go down in somebody's estimation

no tiene/tienen dónde caerse muerto/muertos — (fam) he hasn't/they haven't got a penny to his/their name

se cae por su propio peso or de maduro — it goes without saying

2) ( desprenderse) diente to fall out; hojas to fall off; botón to come off, fall off

se le ha empezado a caer el pelo — he's started to lose his hair

la ropa se le caía a pedazos — her clothes were falling to pieces

* * *

= drop, fall, tumble, slump, take + a tumble.

Ex. The search profile will only be modified periodically as the quality of the set of notifications output from the search drops to unacceptable levels.

Ex. There may be pale drip marks in the neighbourhood of the tranchefiles, where drops of water fell from the deckle or from the maker's hand on to the new-made sheet.

Ex. The form this 'hypothesis' has come to take is easily dismissed as a straw figure and serious consideration of the relation between language diversity and thinking has largely tumbled with it.

Ex. The copy was grubby from use, a paperback with a photographically realistic full-color painting on its cover of an early teenage boy slumped in what looked to me like a corner of a very dirty back alley, a can of Coke in his hand.

Ex. Tourism takes a tumble in Australia due to the global credit crunch.

----

* al caer la noche = at nightfall.

* caer aguanieve = sleet.

* caer al vacío = fall into + the void, fall into + (empty) space.

* caer como chinches = drop like + flies.

* caer como moscas = drop like + flies.

* caer de cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.

* caer de espaldas = fall on + Posesivo + back.

* caer dentro de = fall within/into, fall into.

* caer dentro de la competencia de = be the province of, fall within + the province of.

* caer de pie = land on + Posesivo + (own two) feet.

* caer deshecho = flake out.

* caer desplomado = slump in + a heap.

* caer en = run + foul of, lapse into, slip into, slide into.

* caer en barbecho = fall on + barren ground, fall on + fallow ground.

* caer en batalla = fall in + battle.

* caer en combate = fall in + action.

* caer en descrédito = come into + disrepute, fall into + disrepute.

* caer en desgracia = fall from + grace, fall into + disfavour, tumble into + disgrace, come into + disrepute, fall into + disrepute, be in the doghouse, fall + foul of.

* caer en desuso = fall into + disuse, fall out of + fashion, go out of + use, lapse, fall into + disfavour, die out, drop from + sight, go out of + favour, pass away, fall into + desuetude, fall into + desuetude, pass into + desuetude, sink into + desuetude, sink into + oblivion.

* caer en el error de = fall into + the error of, blunder into.

* caer en el olvido = fall into + obscurity, fall into + oblivion, fade into + obscurity, fade into + oblivion, blow over.

* caer enfermo = become + ill, fall + ill, get + sick.

* caer en forma de cascada = cascade.

* caer en gracia = take + a fancy to, take + a shine to, take + a liking to.

* caer en la cuenta = dawn on, wise up, the penny dropped, suss (out).

* caer en la cuenta de = realise [realize, -USA].

* caer en la nada = fall into + the void, fall into + (empty) space.

* caer en la oscuridad = fall into + obscurity, sink into + oblivion, sink into + obscurity, fade into + obscurity, fade into + oblivion.

* caer en la tentación = fall into + temptation.

* caer en la trampa = fall into + the trap, fall for + it, fall into + the snare.

* caer en manos de = fall into + the hands of.

* caer en manos enemigas = fall into + enemy hands.

* caer en oídos sordos = fall on + deaf ears, meet + deaf ears.

* caer en picado = plummet, swoop, take + a nosedive, nosedive.

* caer en redondo = flake out, lose + Posesivo + consciousness, pass out, keel over.

* caer en terreno baldío = fall on + barren ground, fall on + fallow ground.

* caer en terreno pedregoso = fall on + stony ground.

* caer en una broma = fall for + a joke, fall for + it.

* caer en una trampa = tumble into + pitfall.

* caer en un hábito = lapse into + habit.

* caer fuera de = fall outside, lie beyond.

* caer fuera del alcance de = fall outside + the scope of.

* caer fuera de las responsabilidades de = be on the outer fringes of.

* caer fuera del interés de = lie outside + the scope of.

* caer fuera del interés de uno = fall outside + Posesivo + interest.

* caer fuera del objetivo de = fall outside + the scope of.

* caer hecho polvo = flake out.

* caer mal = rub + Nombre + up the wrong way.

* caer por selección = drop.

* caer presa de = fall + prey to, be prey of.

* caerse = fall out, fall off, tumble down, topple over, come + a cropper, go down, fall over, take + a tumble.

* caerse a = topple onto.

* caerse bien = hit it off.

* caerse colándose por = fall through.

* caerse de = fall off of.

* caerse de bruces = fall + flat on + Posesivo + face.

* caerse de la cama = roll out of + bed.

* caerse hacia atrás = fall backwards.

* caerse hacia delante = fall forward.

* caérsele la baba por = go + gaga (over).

* caerse muerto = drop + dead.

* caerse recondo = pass out.

* caerse redondo = keel over, flake out, lose + Posesivo + consciousness.

* caer sobre = fall onto.

* caer un chaparrón = the skies + open up.

* caer un diluvio = the skies + open up.

* cayéndose a pedazos = disintegrating.

* comprar hasta caer muerto = shop 'til you drop.

* dejar caer = drop, dump.

* dejar caer insinuaciones = throw + hints.

* dejar caer una indirecta = drop + a hint.

* dejarse caer = drop by, drop in, slump, droop, mosey.

* empezar a caer en picado = hit + the skids, be on the skids.

* hacer caer = oust.

* maná caído del cielo = manna from heaven.

* no caer bien = not take + kindly to, not take + kindly to.

* no caer en buenas manos = fall into + the wrong hands.

* noche + caer = night + fall.

* no tener donde caerse muerto = not have two pennies to rub together.

* palabras + caer en + saco roto = words + fall on + deaf ears.

* precio + caer = price + fall.

* recesión + caer en = recession + set in.

* salir y caer = fall out (of).

* sistema + caerse = system + crash.

* telón + caer = curtain + fall.

* trabajar hasta caer muerto = work + Reflexivo + to the ground, work + Reflexivo + to death.

* volver a caer (en) = relapse (into).

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1) ( de una altura) to fall; ( de posición vertical) to fall over

caí mal — I fell badly o awkwardly

cayó cuan largo era — he fell flat on his face

el coche cayó por un precipicio — the car went over a cliff

cayó muerto allí mismo — he dropped down dead on the spot

se dejó caer en el sillón/en sus brazos — she flopped into the armchair/fell into his arms

se dejó caer desde el borde del precipicio — he jumped off from the edge of the cliff

el avión cayó en picada or (Esp) en picado — the plane nosedived

cayó en el mar — it came down in the sea

caer parado — (AmL) ( literal) to land on one's feet; ( tener suerte) to fall o land on one's feet

dejar caer algo — < objeto> to drop; < noticia> to let drop o fall; < indirecta> to drop

2) chaparrón/nevada

cayó un chaparrón — it poured down

cayó una fuerte nevada — it snowed heavily

cayó una helada — there was a frost

cayeron unas pocas gotas — there were a few drops of rain

el rayo cayó cerca — the lightning struck nearby

3)

a) cortinas/falda to hang

el pelo le caía suelto hasta la cintura — her hair hung down to her waist

b) terreno to drop

caer en pendiente — to slope down

4)

a) ( incurrir)

caer en algo: no caigas en ese error don't make that mistake; cayó en la tentación de mirar she succumbed to the temptation to look; la obra por momentos cae en lo ridículo at times the play lapses into the ridiculous; caer muy bajo to stoop very low; qué bajo has caído — you've really sunk low this time

b) (en engaño, timo)

todos caímos (en la trampa) — we all fell for it

caer como angelitos — (fam)

cayeron como chinos or angelitos — they swallowed it hook, line and sinker

5) (fam) (entender, darse cuenta)

ah, ya caigo! — ( ya entiendo) oh, now I get it! (colloq); ( ya recuerdo) oh, now I remember

no caigo — I can't think o I'm not sure what (o who etc) you mean

no caí en que tú no tenías llave — I didn't realize o (fam) I didn't click that you didn't have keys

6) ( en un estado)

caer en desuso — palabra to fall into disuse; costumbre to die out

caer en el olvido — to sink into oblivion

caer enfermo — to fall ill

cayó en cama — he took to his bed

7)

a) gobierno/ciudad to fall

caer en poder de alguien — to fall to somebody

b) ( perder el cargo) to lose one's job

se hará una investigación, caiga quien caiga — an inquiry will be held, however many heads have to roll

c) soldado ( morir) to fall, die; ( ser apresado) to be caught

8)

a) desgracia/maldición

caer sobre alguien — to befall somebody (frml or liter)

la que me (te, etc) ha caído encima — (fam)

no sabes la que te ha caído encima — you don't know what's in store for you

b)

al caer la tarde/la noche — at sunset o dusk/nightfall

antes de que caiga la noche — before it gets dark o before nightfall

9) (fam) ( tocar en suerte)

le cayó una pregunta muy difícil — he got a really difficult question

le cayeron tres años (de cárcel) — he got three years (in jail)

el gordo cayó en Bilbao — the jackpot was won by someone in Bilbao

10) (+ compl)

a) ( sentar)

el pescado me cayó mal — the fish didn't agree with me

le cayó muy mal que no la invitaran — she was very upset about not being invited

b) ( en cuestiones de gusto)

tu primo me cae muy bien — I really like your cousin

me cae de gordo or de mal... — (fam) I can't stand him (colloq)

11)

a) (fam) ( presentarse) to show up, turn up (BrE)

de vez en cuando cae or se deja caer por aquí — she drops by o in now and then

estar al caer: los invitados están al caer — the guests will be here any minute o moment (now)

b) ( abalanzarse)

caer sobre alguien — to fall upon o on somebody

caerle encima a alguien — (fam) to pounce o leap on somebody

12)

a) ( estar comprendido)

caer dentro de algo — to fall within something

cae dentro de nuestra jurisdicción — it comes under o falls within our jurisdiction

cae dentro de sus obligaciones — that's one of her duties

b) cumpleaños/festividad to fall on

el 20 cae en (un) domingo — the 20th falls on a Sunday o is a Sunday

¿el 27 (en) qué día cae or en qué cae? — what day's the 27th?

c) (Esp fam) ( estar situado) to be

¿por dónde cae? — whereabouts is that?

13) precios/temperatura to fall, drop

14) (Ven) ( aportar dinero) (fam) to chip in (colloq)

15) (Ven fam) llamada

la llamada no me cayó — I couldn't get through
2.
caerse v pron

1)

a) ( de una altura) to fall; ( de la posición vertical) to fall, to fall over

te vas a caer — you'll fall

me caí por las escaleras — I fell down the stairs

caerse del caballo/de la cama — to fall off one's horse/out of bed

se cayó redondo — (fam) he collapsed in a heap

está que se cae de cansancio — (fam) she's dead on her feet (colloq)

b) (+ me/te/le etc)

oiga, se le cayó un guante — excuse me, you dropped your glove

se me cayó de las manos — it slipped out of my hands

cuidado, no se te vaya a caer — be careful, don't drop it

por poco se me cae el armario encima — the wardrobe nearly fell on top of me

se me están cayendo las medias — my stockings are falling down

caerse con alguien — (Col fam) to go down in somebody's estimation

no tiene/tienen dónde caerse muerto/muertos — (fam) he hasn't/they haven't got a penny to his/their name

se cae por su propio peso or de maduro — it goes without saying

2) ( desprenderse) diente to fall out; hojas to fall off; botón to come off, fall off

se le ha empezado a caer el pelo — he's started to lose his hair

la ropa se le caía a pedazos — her clothes were falling to pieces

* * *

= drop, fall, tumble, slump, take + a tumble.

Ex: The search profile will only be modified periodically as the quality of the set of notifications output from the search drops to unacceptable levels.

Ex: There may be pale drip marks in the neighbourhood of the tranchefiles, where drops of water fell from the deckle or from the maker's hand on to the new-made sheet.

Ex: The form this 'hypothesis' has come to take is easily dismissed as a straw figure and serious consideration of the relation between language diversity and thinking has largely tumbled with it.

Ex: The copy was grubby from use, a paperback with a photographically realistic full-color painting on its cover of an early teenage boy slumped in what looked to me like a corner of a very dirty back alley, a can of Coke in his hand.

Ex: Tourism takes a tumble in Australia due to the global credit crunch.

* al caer la noche = at nightfall.

* caer aguanieve = sleet.

* caer al vacío = fall into + the void, fall into + (empty) space.

* caer como chinches = drop like + flies.

* caer como moscas = drop like + flies.

* caer de cabeza = go over + Posesivo + head.

* caer de espaldas = fall on + Posesivo + back.

* caer dentro de = fall within/into, fall into.

* caer dentro de la competencia de = be the province of, fall within + the province of.

* caer de pie = land on + Posesivo + (own two) feet.

* caer deshecho = flake out.

* caer desplomado = slump in + a heap.

* caer en = run + foul of, lapse into, slip into, slide into.

* caer en barbecho = fall on + barren ground, fall on + fallow ground.

* caer en batalla = fall in + battle.

* caer en combate = fall in + action.

* caer en descrédito = come into + disrepute, fall into + disrepute.

* caer en desgracia = fall from + grace, fall into + disfavour, tumble into + disgrace, come into + disrepute, fall into + disrepute, be in the doghouse, fall + foul of.

* caer en desuso = fall into + disuse, fall out of + fashion, go out of + use, lapse, fall into + disfavour, die out, drop from + sight, go out of + favour, pass away, fall into + desuetude, fall into + desuetude, pass into + desuetude, sink into + desuetude, sink into + oblivion.

* caer en el error de = fall into + the error of, blunder into.

* caer en el olvido = fall into + obscurity, fall into + oblivion, fade into + obscurity, fade into + oblivion, blow over.

* caer enfermo = become + ill, fall + ill, get + sick.

* caer en forma de cascada = cascade.

* caer en gracia = take + a fancy to, take + a shine to, take + a liking to.

* caer en la cuenta = dawn on, wise up, the penny dropped, suss (out).

* caer en la cuenta de = realise [realize, -USA].

* caer en la nada = fall into + the void, fall into + (empty) space.

* caer en la oscuridad = fall into + obscurity, sink into + oblivion, sink into + obscurity, fade into + obscurity, fade into + oblivion.

* caer en la tentación = fall into + temptation.

* caer en la trampa = fall into + the trap, fall for + it, fall into + the snare.

* caer en manos de = fall into + the hands of.

* caer en manos enemigas = fall into + enemy hands.

* caer en oídos sordos = fall on + deaf ears, meet + deaf ears.

* caer en picado = plummet, swoop, take + a nosedive, nosedive.

* caer en redondo = flake out, lose + Posesivo + consciousness, pass out, keel over.

* caer en terreno baldío = fall on + barren ground, fall on + fallow ground.

* caer en terreno pedregoso = fall on + stony ground.

* caer en una broma = fall for + a joke, fall for + it.

* caer en una trampa = tumble into + pitfall.

* caer en un hábito = lapse into + habit.

* caer fuera de = fall outside, lie beyond.

* caer fuera del alcance de = fall outside + the scope of.

* caer fuera de las responsabilidades de = be on the outer fringes of.

* caer fuera del interés de = lie outside + the scope of.

* caer fuera del interés de uno = fall outside + Posesivo + interest.

* caer fuera del objetivo de = fall outside + the scope of.

* caer hecho polvo = flake out.

* caer mal = rub + Nombre + up the wrong way.

* caer por selección = drop.

* caer presa de = fall + prey to, be prey of.

* caerse = fall out, fall off, tumble down, topple over, come + a cropper, go down, fall over, take + a tumble.

* caerse a = topple onto.

* caerse bien = hit it off.

* caerse colándose por = fall through.

* caerse de = fall off of.

* caerse de bruces = fall + flat on + Posesivo + face.

* caerse de la cama = roll out of + bed.

* caerse hacia atrás = fall backwards.

* caerse hacia delante = fall forward.

* caérsele la baba por = go + gaga (over).

* caerse muerto = drop + dead.

* caerse recondo = pass out.

* caerse redondo = keel over, flake out, lose + Posesivo + consciousness.

* caer sobre = fall onto.

* caer un chaparrón = the skies + open up.

* caer un diluvio = the skies + open up.

* cayéndose a pedazos = disintegrating.

* comprar hasta caer muerto = shop 'til you drop.

* dejar caer = drop, dump.

* dejar caer insinuaciones = throw + hints.

* dejar caer una indirecta = drop + a hint.

* dejarse caer = drop by, drop in, slump, droop, mosey.

* empezar a caer en picado = hit + the skids, be on the skids.

* hacer caer = oust.

* maná caído del cielo = manna from heaven.

* no caer bien = not take + kindly to, not take + kindly to.

* no caer en buenas manos = fall into + the wrong hands.

* noche + caer = night + fall.

* no tener donde caerse muerto = not have two pennies to rub together.

* palabras + caer en + saco roto = words + fall on + deaf ears.

* precio + caer = price + fall.

* recesión + caer en = recession + set in.

* salir y caer = fall out (of).

* sistema + caerse = system + crash.

* telón + caer = curtain + fall.

* trabajar hasta caer muerto = work + Reflexivo + to the ground, work + Reflexivo + to death.

* volver a caer (en) = relapse (into).

* * *

caer [ E16 ]

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■ caer (verbo intransitivo)

A de una altura

B caer: chaparrón, nevada

C

1 caer: cortinas, falda

2 caer: terreno

D

1 incurrir

2 en un engaño, un timo

E entender, darse cuenta

F

1 en un estado

2 caer en un vicio

G

1 caer: gobierno, plaza etc

2 perder el cargo

3 caer: soldado

4 caer: fugitivo

5 caer enfermo

H

1 caer: desgracia, maldición etc

2 caer: tarde, noche

I tocar en suerte

J

1 sentarle mal

2 en cuestiones de gusto

K

1 presentarse, aparecer

2 caer sobre alguien

L

1 estar comprendido

2 caer: cumpleaños etc

3 estar situado

M caer: precios etc

N aportar dinero

O caer: llamada

■ caerse (verbo pronominal)

A

1 de una altura

2 caerse + me/te/le etc

B desprenderse

C equivocarse

D contribuir

vi

A (de una altura) to fall; (de la posición vertical) to fall over

caí mal y me rompí una pierna I fell badly o awkwardly and broke my leg

tropezó y cayó cuan largo era he tripped and fell flat on his face

cayó de espaldas/de bruces she fell flat on her back/face

cayeron de rodillas y le pidieron perdón they fell o dropped to their knees and begged for forgiveness

cayó el telón the curtain came down o fell

la pelota cayó en el pozo the ball fell o dropped into the well

el coche cayó por un precipicio the car went over a cliff

cayó muerto allí mismo he dropped down dead on the spot

se dejó caer en el sillón she flopped into the armchair

se dejó caer desde el borde del precipicio he jumped off from the edge of the cliff

el avión cayó en picada or ( Esp) en picado the plane nosedived

el helicóptero cayó en el mar the helicopter came down o crashed in the sea

le caían lágrimas de los ojos tears fell from her eyes o rolled down her cheeks

caer parado ( AmL) (literal) to land on one's feet; (tener suerte) to fall o land on one's feet

dejar caer algo ‹objeto› to drop;

‹noticia› to let drop o fall

lo dejó caer así, como quien no quiere la cosa she just slipped it into the conversation, she just let it drop in passing

B

«chaparrón/nevada»: cayó una helada there was a frost

cayó una fuerte nevada it snowed heavily

empezó a caer granizo it began to hail

está cayendo un aguacero it's pouring

cayeron unas pocas gotas there were a few drops of rain

el rayo cayó muy cerca de aquí the lightning struck very near here

C

1 «cortinas/falda» (colgar, pender) to hang

con un poco de almidón la tela cae mejor a little starch makes the fabric hang better

el pelo le caía suelto hasta la cintura her hair hung down to her waist

2 «terreno» to drop, fall

el terreno cae en pendiente hacia el río the land falls away o slopes down toward(s) the river

D

1 (incurrir) caer EN algo:

no caigas en el error de decírselo don't make the mistake of telling him

no nos dejes caer en la tentación lead us not into temptation

cayó en la tentación de leer la carta she succumbed to the temptation to read the letter

la obra por momentos cae en lo ridículo at times the play lapses into the ridiculous

esos chistes ya caen en lo chabacano those jokes can only be described as vulgar

caer muy bajo to stoop very low

venderse así es caer muy bajo I wouldn't stoop so low as to sell myself like that

¡qué bajo has caído! you've sunk pretty low!, how low can you get!, that's stooping pretty low!

2

(en un engaño, un timo): a todos nos hizo el mismo cuento y todos caímos he told us all the same story and we all fell for it

¿cómo pudiste caer en semejante trampa? how could you be taken in by o fall for a trick like that?

caer como chinos or angelitos ( fam): todos cayeron como chinos or angelitos they swallowed it hook, line and sinker

E ( fam)

(entender, darse cuenta): ¡ah, ya caigo! oh, now I get it! ( colloq)

cuenta¹ f G. (↑ cuenta (1))

F

1

(en un estado): caer en desuso «palabra» to fall into disuse;

«costumbre» to die out

caer en el olvido to sink into oblivion

desgracia f A. (↑ desgracia)

2

caer en un vicio to get into a bad habit

caer en el alcohol to take to drink

caer en la droga to start taking drugs

G

1 «gobierno/ciudad/plaza» to fall

la capital había caído en poder del enemigo the capital had fallen into enemy hands

¡que no vaya a caer en manos del profesor! don't let the teacher get hold of it!, don't let it fall into the teacher's hands!

2 (perder el cargo) to lose one's job

cayó por disentir con ellos he lost his job o ( colloq) came to grief because he disagreed with them

vamos a continuar con la investigación, caiga quien caiga we are going to continue with the investigation, however many heads have to roll

3 «soldado» (morir) to fall, die

4 «fugitivo» (ser apresado) to be caught

han caído los cabecillas de la pandilla the gang leaders have been caught

5

caer enfermo to fall ill, be taken ill

cayó en cama he took to his bed

yo también caí con gripe I went o came down with flu as well

H

1 «desgracia/maldición»: caer SOBRE algn; to befall sb ( frmlor liter)

la tragedia que ha caído sobre nuestro pueblo the tragedy that has befallen our nation

2

al caer la tarde/la noche at sunset o dusk/nightfall

antes de que caiga la noche before it gets dark o before nightfall

I ( fam)

(tocar en suerte): le cayó una pregunta muy difícil he got a really difficult question

¡te va a caer una bofetada! you're going to get a smack!

le cayeron tres años (de cárcel) he got three years (in jail)

¿cuántas (asignaturas) te han caído este año? ( Esp); how many subjects have you failed this year?

el gordo ha caído en Bilbao the jackpot has been won in Bilbao

J (+ compl)

1

(sentar): el pescado me cayó mal the fish didn't agree with me

le cayó muy mal que no la invitaran she wasn't invited and she took it very badly, she was very upset at o about not being invited

la noticia me cayó como un balde or jarro de agua fría the news came as a real shock

2

(en cuestiones de gusto): tu primo me cae muy bien or muy simpático I really like your cousin

no lo soporto, me cae de gordo/de mal … ( fam); I can't stand him, he's a real pain ( colloq)

gracia f Sense I E. (↑ gracia)

K

1 ( fam) (presentarse, aparecer) to show up, turn up ( BrE)

no podías haber caído en mejor momento you couldn't have turned up o come at a better time

de vez en cuando cae or se deja caer por aquí she drops by o in now and then

no podemos caerles así, de improviso we can't just show o turn up on their doorstep without any warning

estar al caer: los invitados están al caer the guests will be here any minute o moment (now)

2 (abalanzarse) caer SOBRE algn to fall upon o on sb

tres enmascarados cayeron sobre él three masked men pounced on him o fell on him o set upon him

cayeron sobre el enemigo a medianoche they fell on o ( frml) descended on the enemy at midnight

caerle a algn ( Per fam); to score with sb, to get off with sb ( BrE colloq)

caerle encima a algn ( fam); to pounce o leap on sb

L

1 (estar comprendido) caer DENTRO DE algo:

ese barrio no cae dentro de nuestra jurisdicción that area doesn't come under o fall within our jurisdiction

su caso no cae dentro de mi competencia his case falls outside the scope of my powers ( frml)

eso cae dentro de sus obligaciones that's part of her job, that's one of her duties

cae de lleno dentro de la corriente posmodernista it fits squarely within the postmodernist style

2 «cumpleaños/festividad» to fall

el 20 de febrero cae en (un) domingo February 20 falls on a Sunday o is a Sunday

¿el 27 (en) qué día cae or en qué cae? what day's the 27th?

3 ( Esp fam) (estar situado) to be

¿eso por dónde cae? whereabouts is that?

M «precios/temperatura» (bajar) to fall, drop

el dólar ha caído en el mercado internacional the dollar has fallen on the international market

N ( Ven) (aportar dinero) ( fam) to chip in ( colloq)

O

( Ven fam) «llamada»: la llamada no me cayó I couldn't get through

■ caerse

v pron

A

1 (de una altura) to fall; (de la posición vertical) to fall, fall over

bájate de ahí, te vas a caer come down from there, you'll fall

tropecé y casi me caigo I tripped and nearly fell (over)

casi me caigo al agua I nearly fell in o into the water

me caí por las escaleras I fell down the stairs

se cayó del caballo he fell off his horse

se cayó de la cama she fell out of bed

se cayó redondo ( fam); he collapsed in a heap

está que se cae de cansancio ( fam); she's dead on her feet ( colloq), she's ready to drop ( colloq)

se cayó y se rompió it fell and smashed

2 (+ me/te/le etc):

oiga, se le ha caído un guante excuse me, you've dropped your glove

se me cayó de las manos it slipped out of my hands

ten cuidado, no se te vaya a caer be careful, don't drop it

por poco se me cae el armario encima the wardrobe nearly fell on top of me

se me están cayendo las medias my stockings are falling down

caerse con algn ( Col fam); to go down in sb's estimation

estoy caída con ella I'm in her bad books ( colloq)

¡me caigo y no me levanto! ( fam euf) (expresando sorpresa) well, I'll be darned o ( BrE) blowed! ( colloq), good heavens! ( colloq) (expresando irritación) I don't believe it!

no tener donde caerse muerto ( fam): no tiene donde caerse muerto he hasn't got a penny to his name

se cae de or por su propio peso or de maduro it goes without saying

B (desprenderse) «diente» to fall out; «hojas» to fall off; «botón» to come off, fall off

se le cayó un diente one of her teeth fell out

se le ha empezado a caer el pelo he's started to lose his hair o go bald

la ropa se le caía a pedazos de vieja her clothes were so old they were falling to pieces o falling apart

C ( Chi fam) (equivocarse) to goof ( AmE colloq), to boob ( BrE colloq)

D

( Méx fam) (contribuir) caerse CON algo: me caí con la lana I chipped in ( colloq)

* * *

caer ( conjugate caer) verbo intransitivo
1 ( de una altura) to fall;
( de posición vertical) to fall over;
◊ el coche cayó por un precipicio the car went over a cliff;

cayó muerto allí mismo he dropped down dead on the spot;
cayó en el mar it came down in the sea;
caer parado (AmL) to land on one's feet;
dejar caer algo ‹objeto/indirecta› to drop sth.;
dejó caer la noticia que … she let drop the news that …
2
a) [chaparrón/nevada]:

◊ cayó un chaparrón it poured down;

cayó una fuerte nevada it snowed heavily;
el rayo cayó cerca the lightning struck nearby
b) [ noche] to fall;

◊ al caer la tarde/noche at sunset o dusk/nightfall

3
a) ( pender) [cortinas/falda] to hang

b) [ terreno] to drop;

◊ caer en pendiente to slope down

4 (en error, trampa):
◊ no caigas en ese error don't make that mistake;

todos caímos (en la trampa) we all fell for it;
cayó en la tentación de mirar she succumbed to the temptation to look;
caer muy bajo to stoop very low
5 (fam) (entender, darse cuenta):
◊ ¡ah, ya caigo! ( ya entiendo) oh, now I get it! (colloq);

( ya recuerdo) oh, now I remember;
◊ no caigo I'm not sure what (o who etc) you mean;

no caí en que tú no tenías llave I didn't realize o (fam) I didn't click that you didn't have keys
6 ( en un estado):
◊ caer en el olvido to sink into oblivion;

caer enfermo to fall ill
7 [gobierno/ciudad] to fall;
[ soldado] ( morir) to fall, die
8 [precios/temperatura] to fall, drop
9
a) ( sentar):

◊ el pescado me cayó mal the fish didn't agree with me;

le cayó muy mal que no la invitaran she was very upset about not being invited
b) [ persona]:

◊ tu primo me cae muy bien I really like your cousin;

me cae muy mal (fam) I can't stand him (colloq);
¿qué tal te cayó? what did you think of him?
[cumpleaños/festividad] to fall on;
◊ ¿el 27 en qué (día) cae? what day's the 27th?

caerse verbo pronominal
a) ( de una altura) to fall;

( de posición vertical) to fall, to fall over;
◊ me caí por las escaleras I fell down the stairs;

caerse del caballo/de la cama to fall off one's horse/out of bed;
está que se cae de cansancio (fam) she's dead on her feet (colloq)
b) caérsele algo a algn:

◊ oiga, se le cayó un guante excuse me, you dropped your glove;

no se te vaya a caer don't drop it;
se me cayó de las manos it slipped out of my hands;
se me están cayendo las medias my stockings are falling down
c) ( desprenderse) [ diente] to fall out;

[ hojas] to fall off;
[ botón] to come off, fall off;
◊ se le empieza a caer el pelo he's started to lose his hair

caer verbo intransitivo
1 to fall
caer desde lo alto, to fall from the top
caer por la ventana, to fall out of the window
caer por las escaleras, to fall down the stairs
2 (captar) to understand, see: no caí, I didn't twig
US I didn't realize it
ya caigo, ¡qué tontería!, I get it ¡it's easy!
3 (estar situado) to be: eso cae por aquí cerca, it is somewhere near here
4 (tener lugar) to be: ¿cuándo cae este año la Semana Santa?, when is Easter this year?
5 (causar buena o mala impresión) le cae bien/mal, he likes/doesn't like her
parece que el muchacho le cayó en gracia, it seems that he likes the boy
6 (en una situación) caer enfermo, to fall ill
caer en desgracia, to fall out of favour
7 (ir a parar) cayó en las garras del enemigo, she fell into the clutches of the enemy
fuimos a caer en una pensión de mala muerte, we turned up in the guesthouse from hell
♦ Locuciones: caer (muy) bajo, to sink (very) low
dejar caer, (un objeto, una indirecta) to drop
dejarse caer por, to drop by
estar al caer, (a punto de llegar) he'll arrive any minute now
(a punto de ocurrir) it's on the way
al caer el día, in the evening
al caer la noche, at nightfall
' caer' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abatimiento
- abatirse
- al
- anillo
- burra
- burro
- chinche
- combatir
- cuenta
- dejarse
- derrumbar
- derrumbarse
- descolgar
- desgracia
- desmayada
- desmayado
- despatarrarse
- desuso
- estar
- gorda
- gordo
- lazada
- pelo
- picada
- picado
- plomo
- pura
- puro
- red
- redonda
- redondo
- resbalar
- tirar
- tirarse
- Tiro
- trampa
- tumbar
- ubicarse
- verter
- balde
- bomba
- caiga
- cama
- cayera
- dejar
- enfermar
- ir
- largar
- muerto
- olvido
English:
bear down on
- clutch
- come down
- deaf
- die out
- disgrace
- disrepute
- down
- drop
- fall
- favor
- favour
- flat
- flop
- freeze
- intimate
- keel over
- land
- lapse
- oblivion
- plummet
- push over
- rub up
- shake down
- sharply
- sink
- slump
- snare
- steeply
- strike
- tailspin
- twig
- walk into
- wise
- beat
- blow
- cascade
- catch
- come
- crash
- die
- go
- hang
- keel
- knock
- nose
- plunge
- realize
- shower
- splash

* * *

caer

♦ vi

1. [hacia abajo] to fall;

cuando caen las hojas when the leaves fall;

caer de un tejado/árbol to fall from a roof/tree;

caer en un pozo to fall into a well;

el avión cayó al mar the plane crashed into the sea;

tropezó y cayó al suelo she tripped and fell (over o down);

cayó en brazos de su madre she fell into her mother's arms;

cayó por la ventana a la calle he fell out of the window into the street;

cayó de bruces/de cabeza she fell flat on her face/headlong;

cayó redondo he slumped to the ground, he collapsed in a heap;

cayó rodando por la escalera she fell down the stairs;

dejar caer algo [objeto] to drop sth;

dejar caer que… [comentar] to let drop that…;

dejó caer la noticia de su renuncia como si no tuviera importancia she casually mentioned the fact that she was resigning as if it were a matter of no importance;

hacer caer algo to knock sth down, to make sth fall

2. [lluvia, nieve] to fall;

caerá nieve por encima de los 1.000 metros snow is expected in areas over 1,000 metres;

cayeron cuatro gotas there were a few spots of rain;

cayó una helada there was a frost;

está cayendo un diluvio it's pouring down;
Fam
está cayendo una buena it's pouring down, Br it's chucking it down;

cayó un rayo a pocos metros del edificio a bolt of lightning struck only a few metres from the building

3. [sol] to go down, to set;

al caer el día o [m5] la tarde at dusk;

al caer el sol at sunset;

la noche cayó antes de que llegaran al refugio night fell before they reached the shelter

4. [colgar] to fall, to hang down;

el cabello le caía sobre los hombros her hair hung down to o fell over her shoulders

5. [ciudad, gobierno] to fall;

el aeropuerto cayó en poder de los insurgentes the airport fell to the rebels, the airport was taken by the rebels;

el Imperio Romano cayó en el siglo V the Roman Empire fell in the 5th century;

el escándalo hizo caer al Primer Ministro the scandal brought the Prime Minister down;

han caído los líderes del comando terrorista the leaders of the terrorist unit have been captured

6. [morir] [soldado] to fall, to be killed;

Comp

caer como moscas to drop like flies

7. [decrecer] [interés] to decrease, to subside;
[precio] to fall, to go down;
ha caído bastante el interés por estos temas interest in these subjects has fallen away o subsided quite a lot;

ha caído el precio del café the price of coffee has gone down o fallen;

los precios cayeron súbitamente prices fell suddenly;

la libra ha caído frente al euro the pound has fallen o dropped against the euro

8. [incurrir]
siempre cae en los mismos errores she always makes the same mistakes;
Rel
no nos dejes caer en la tentación lead us not into temptation;

tu actitud cae en lo patético your attitude is nothing less than pathetic;

no debemos caer en la provocación we shouldn't allow ourselves to be provoked

9. [darse cuenta]
no dije nada porque no caí I didn't say anything because it didn't occur to me to do so;

caer (en algo) [recordar] to be able to remember (sth);

¡ahora caigo! [lo entiendo] I see it now!;
[lo recuerdo] now I remember!;
ahora caigo en lo que dices now I see what you are saying;
Esp
no caigo I give up, I don't know;

Comp

caer en la cuenta to realize, to understand;

cuando cayó en la cuenta del error, intentó subsanarlo when she realized her mistake, she tried to correct it

10. [picar] [en broma] to fall for it;

me gastaron una broma, pero no caí they played a trick on me, but I didn't fall for it;

caer en una trampa to fall into a trap

11. [tocar, ir a parar a]
me cayó el premio I won the prize;

nos cayó la mala suerte we had bad luck;

me cayó el tema que mejor me sabía I got a question on the subject I knew best;

le cayeron dos años (de cárcel) he got two years (in jail);

la desgracia cayó sobre él he was overtaken by misfortune;

¿cómo me ha podido caer a mí un trabajo así? how did I end up getting a job like this?;

procura que el informe no caiga en sus manos try to avoid the report falling into her hands

12. [coincidir] [fecha]
caer en to fall on;

cae en domingo it falls on a Sunday;

¿en qué día cae Navidad este año? what day (of the week) is Christmas this year?

13. Esp [estar, quedar]
cae cerca de aquí it's not far from here;

¿por dónde cae la oficina de turismo? where's o whereabouts is the tourist information centre?;

los baños caen a la izquierda the toilets are on the left;

cae en el segundo capítulo it's in the second chapter;

eso cae fuera de mis competencias that is o falls outside my remit

14. [en situación]
caer enfermo to fall ill, to be taken ill;

cayó en cama he took to his bed;

caer en desuso to fall into disuse;

caer en el olvido to fall into oblivion;

caer en la desesperación to fall into despair;

caer en desgracia to fall into disgrace

15. [sentar]
caer bien/mal [comentario, noticia] to go down well/badly;

su comentario no cayó nada bien her comment didn't go down well;

caer bien/mal a alguien [comida, bebida] to agree/disagree with sb;
Esp [ropa] to suit/not to suit sb; Esp
los pantalones ajustados no te caen nada bien tight trousers don't suit you at all;

Comp

caer como un jarro de agua fría to come as a real shock

16. [causar una impresión]
me cae bien I like him, he seems nice;

me cae mal I can't stand him;

tu hermano me cae muy mal I can't stand your brother;

me cayó mal I didn't like him at all;

cae mal a todo el mundo he doesn't get on with anyone;
Fam
tu jefe me cae gordo I can't stand your boss

17. [abalanzarse]
caer sobre to fall o descend upon;

caer sobre alguien [ladrón] to pounce o fall upon sb;

cayeron sobre la ciudad para saquearla they fell upon the city and pillaged it

18. Esp Fam [en examen] to fail;

la mitad de la clase cayó en el primer examen half the class failed the first exam;

¿cuántas te han caído? how many did you fail?

19. Fam [decaer] to go downhill;

el equipo ha caído mucho en el último mes the team has gone seriously off the boil over the last month

20. Com [pago] to fall due

21. Am [visitar] to drop in

22. Comp

caer (muy) bajo to sink (very) low;

parece mentira que hayas caído tan bajo I can hardly believe that you would sink so low;

¡qué bajo has caído! I never thought you'd sink so low!;

caer por su propio peso to be self-evident;

todos mis consejos cayeron en saco roto all my advice fell on deaf ears;

dejarse caer por casa de alguien to drop by sb's house;

estar al caer to be about to arrive;

ya son las cinco, así que deben de estar al caer it's five o'clock, so they should be arriving any minute now;

el anuncio debe de estar al caer the announcement should be made any minute now;

se proseguirá con la investigación caiga quien caiga the investigation will proceed no matter who might be implicated o even if it means that heads will roll;
RP Fam
caer parado to fall on one's feet

♦ See also the pronominal verb caerse

* * *

caer

I v/i

1 fall;

caer sobre fall on;

dejar caer algo drop sth;

caer enfermo fall ill;

caer en lunes fall on a Monday;

al caer la noche at sunset o nightfall;

caiga quien caiga no matter whose head has to roll;

caer muy bajo fig stoop very low;

dejarse caer fam flop down

2

:

me cae bien/mal fig I like/don’t like him

3 de un lugar

:

cae cerca it’s not far;

¿por dónde cae este pueblo? whereabouts is this village?

4

:

estar al caer be about to arrive;

¡ahora caigo! fig now I get it!

* * *

caer {13} vi

1) : to fall, to drop

2) : to collapse

3) : to hang (down)

4)

caer bien fam : to be pleasant, to be likeable

me caes bien: I like you

5)

caer mal or

caer gordo fam : to be unpleasant, to be unlikeable

♦ See also the reflexive verb caerse

* * *

caer vb

1. (en general) to fall [pt. fell; pp. fallen]

cayó por la escalera she fell down the stairs

la lámpara ha caído al suelo the lamp has fallen on the floor

ha caído enfermo he's fallen ill

2. (fecha) to be / to fall

este año, mi cumpleaños cae en martes my birthday is on a Tuesday this year

3. (entender) to get something

no caigo I don't get it

caerle bien a alguien to like

caes bien a todo el mundo everybody likes you

caerle mal a alguien not to be able to stand

este tipo me cae muy mal I can't stand that guy

caer desmayado to faint / to collapse

dejar caer to drop [pt. & pp. dropped]

dejé caer el vaso I dropped the glass

dejar caer por to drop by

estar al caer to be almost here / to be about to arrive

el examen está al caer the exam is almost here

mamá está al caer Mum'll be here any minute

Spanish-English dictionary > caer

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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time hangs heavy (on my hand)

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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time hangs heavy (on my hand)

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